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Article #546Re: European characters (was 8-bit news)
From: Glenn A. Adams
Date: Sat, 23 Jan 1993 17:02
Date: Sat, 23 Jan 1993 17:02
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In article <1993Jan22.122553.4823W@lumina.edb.tih.no> ketil@edb.tih.no (Ketil Albertsen,TIH) writes: >10646/1 is supposedly a 32-bit identification scheme intended to >cover just about any printable symbol in the world, while 10646/2, or Unicode, >is a subset using 16 bit codes for text symbols (characters or Asian- >style symbols). ISO/IEC 10646-1:1993 (to be published in the first or second quarter this year) defines one repertoire of characters and two encoding forms The encoding forms are called UCS4 (Universal Character Set 4-Octet) and UCS2 (Universal Character Set 2-Octet), the former interpreted as 32-bit unsigned integers, the latter as 16-bit unsigned integers. The UCS2 encoding form is related to the UCS4 encoding form by zero extension; that is, by zero extending the 16-bit form to 32 bits, the equivalent UCS4 encoding form is created. No characters are currently assigned to codepoints (bit combinations) outside of UCS2 (also called the Basic Multilingual Plane or BMP for short). Out of the 65,536 distinct bit combinations in UCS2, 34,168 are assigned to characters, 6,467 are reserved, and 24,901 are available for future assignment. The UCS2 encoding space is divided into sections, whose contents are characterized below: A-Zone (Alphabetic) (11,892 assigned, 65 reserved, 8,011 available) Alphabets Hangul Jamo Alphabet Latin & Greek Precombined Forms Symbols CJK Auxiliaries Hangul Precombined Syllable Forms I-Zone (Ideographic) (20,902 assigned, 0 reserved, 90 available) CJK Unified Ideographs O-Zone (Open) (0 assigned, 0 reserved, 16,384 available) Unassigned R-Zone (Restricted) (1,374 assigned, 6402 reserved, 416 available) Private Use Area CJK Ideograph Compatibility Presentation Compatibility Other Compatibility & Specials Glenn Adams
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!gatech!destroyer!gumby!yale!mintaka.lcs.mit.edu!ai-lab!wheat-chex!glenn From: glenn@wheat-chex.ai.mit.edu (Glenn A. Adams) Newsgroups: comp.std.internat Subject: Re: European characters (was 8-bit news) Date: 23 Jan 1993 17:02:28 GMT Organization: MIT Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Lines: 51 Message-ID: <1jrtn4INN2b1@life.ai.mit.edu> References: <1993Jan21.005656.25514@newstand.syr.edu> <2261@blue.cis.pitt.edu> <1993Jan22.122553.4823W@lumina.edb.tih.no> NNTP-Posting-Host: wheat-chex.ai.mit.edu