Article View: comp.std.unix
Article #840Must POSIX 1003.1 include files be standalone?
From: Rainer Orth
Date: Sat, 11 May 1991 04:06
Date: Sat, 11 May 1991 04:06
36 lines
1733 bytes
1733 bytes
Submitted-by: ro@thp.uni-koeln.de (Rainer Orth)
Recently while working on the command sources of Andy Tanenbaums Minix 1.6
(currently in beta and trying to become fully P1003.1 and .2 compatible),
there appeared the question whether code like
#include <pwd.h>
int main (void)
{
}
is required to work in a strictly conforming POSIX.1 implementation with
Standard C Bindings.
The problem is as follows:
<pwd.h> contains a prototype for struct passwd *getpwuid (uid_t)
and doesn't include <sys/types.h> by itself. I'm not shure if the
above program needs to #include <sys/types.h> itself or <pwd.h> is
wrong. From P1003.1-1988 <sys/types.h> needs to be included only if
the program uses getpwuid().
The same problem occurs in several other headers: e.g. <signal.h>, <grp.h>,
<unistd.h>, <sys/wait.h>.
Does P1003.1-1990 specify the correct behaviour?
Rainer
--
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rainer Orth, Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne
Internet: ro@thp.Uni-Koeln.DE
Volume-Number: Volume 23, Number 65
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!bonnie.concordia.ca!uunet!uunet.UU.NET!sef From: ro@thp.uni-koeln.de (Rainer Orth) Newsgroups: comp.std.unix Subject: Must POSIX 1003.1 include files be standalone? Message-ID: <1991May12.181445.4553@uunet.uu.net> Date: 11 May 91 04:06:15 GMT Sender: usenet@uunet.uu.net (UseNet News) Organization: Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Cologne, F. R. Lines: 36 Approved: sef@uunet.uu.net (Moderator, Sean Eric Fagan - comp.std.unix) Originator: sef@uunet.UU.NET Nntp-Posting-Host: uunet.uu.net X-Submissions: std-unix@uunet.uu.net