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Article #4849

Re: malloc under Lattice C V5.05

#4849
From: Robin Rosenberg INF
Date: Mon, 13 Aug 1990 14:42
35 lines
2390 bytes
>bga@pnet51.orb.mn.org (Bruce Albrecht) writes:
>>I had defined the following fragment:
>>  char *outname;
>>  outname = malloc(SomeConstant);
>>the compiler gave me a warning that the malloc was not the same type as
>>outname, and I had to change it to (char *) malloc to get rid of the warning.
>>Am I misunderstanding something, or is the errata sheet wrong, or is there
>>something wrong with Lattice C (either in the include or compiler)?

There is a small bug in one of the lattice include files where malloc and a few
other functions have the wrong type, i.e char* instead of void*. It is either
stdio.h or stdlib.h. Trying to include both of these files will give you an
extern item attribute mismatch. Fix the file that is wrong.

>Here's a (sort of) related question:  does it even matter if it gives you
>a warning like this? Most cases when I get these warnings (type mismatch)
>are either <a>my own dumb fault, which usually will crash if left in the
>code, or <b>unimportant or outright intentional type mismatching (ie, 
>automatic type conversions for code efficiency). These programs have always
>seemed to work right, even when I was given the warning (well, assuming it/
>they were the ONLY warnings/errors, of course); am I missing something?
>Is my code less effcient or corrupt or something if I leave these?

Warnings should not be ignored. They are there to help you find bugs
in your programs. You should check all warnings to see if it is a
possible bug and if it is still correct rewrite it so the compiler
gives you no more warnings. Type mismatches can be corrected with an
explicit cast. Other warnings are more serious, like 'argument count
incorrect', which is usually fatal. With Lattice C you can tell
the compiler to issue an error message instead of a warning for
certain warnings.

------------
Robin Rosenberg
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!attcan!uunet!samsung!usc!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!rpi!uupsi!sunic!tut!ra!rosenber
From: rosenber@ra.abo.fi (Robin Rosenberg INF)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.tech
Subject: Re: malloc under Lattice C V5.05
Message-ID: <ROSENBER.90Aug13174242@ra.abo.fi>
Date: 13 Aug 90 14:42:42 GMT
References: <3034@orbit.cts.com> <V%$%LR_@rpi.edu>
Sender: rosenber@ra.abo.fi
Organization: Abo Akademi University, Finland
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In-reply-to: ceej@pawl.rpi.edu's message of 12 Aug 90 17:58:45 GMT