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Article #163ST296N Interleave (was Re: Pal, Jr. HD controller info needed)
From: Hugh D. Gamble
Date: Mon, 03 Jul 1989 04:12
Date: Mon, 03 Jul 1989 04:12
63 lines
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3250 bytes
In article <727@orbit.UUCP>, baxt@pnet51.cts.com (Bill Backstrom) writes:
...
> I have a B2000 with a 2090 and a ST296N (85 meg SCSI). I'm running
> 1.3, definitely using FFS (512 byte blocks) and version 34.4 of
> hddisk.
>
> Diskperf gives me a reads of about 80K bytes/sec and writes of 155K
> bytes/s for 32K blocks. I've also had an ST125 (20 meg ST-506) on the
> controller and got reads of 165K bytes/s and writes of 120K bytes/s.
> Nothing special is going on - no hi-res with overscan and interlace,
> etc.
...
> I have tried different interleaves, another 2090 card, and various
> partition sizes. Nothing has improved the performance. The only
> unusual thing I've noticed apart from the low data transfer rates is
> that I could not prep the drive with my controller, I had to use my
> dealer's 2090A.
...
> Bill Backstrom
> UUCP: {rosevax, crash}!orbit!pnet51!baxt
> ARPA: crash!orbit!pnet51!baxt@nosc.mil
> INET: baxt@pnet51.cts.com
Are you sure you actually got the interleaves you asked for?
Which ones did you try?
You may be having trouble because of S/W limitations or bugs,
or just through missing some subtlety in the documentation.
(There *is* documentation right? :-)
The fact that the ST125 came out faster shows you definitely
have something sub-optimal with the 296N setup.
You probably need an interleave of 4:1 for that drive. I recall
a post a while back on C.S.A where someone said he'd managed to
get optimal performance on a ST296N at 3:1 interleave, but it took
some work. I believe he had a 2090(A?), and I'm not sure what else it
took to get the interleave down. Maybe an A2620 & setCPU & tuning
the cache buffers?
I have a 2000 with a 2620, and a 296N on a Comspec SA2000 non-DMA
SCSI controller. On a stock 2000 Comspec recommends an interleave of
5:1 for the 296N and that comes as the default.
I checked it, and that really is
the optimal interleave for that combination. With the 2620, setCPU,
and a new PROM for the SA2000 that had optimizations for the '020,
I found I now get optimal performance (diskperf around 250K/s for
reading & writing) with an interleave of 4:1.
It seems that the ST296N needs a peculiarly high interleave for
either controller. I haven't the faintest idea why. Any guesses?
P.S. I left this cross posted to C.S.A & C.S.A.T. because I think
it's a .tech issue what's peculiar about the workings of the ST296N
that makes it different from most drives, but a user issue to note
that if you have one or get one you can expect best results with a high
interleave. Continuations on this thread should go to whichever group
is most appropriate.
--
Hugh D. Gamble (416) 581-4354 (wk), 267-6159 (hm) (Std. Disclaimers)
hugh@censor, kink!hugh@censor
# It may be true that no man is an island,
# but I make a darn good peninsula.
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!censor!hugh From: hugh@censor.UUCP (Hugh D. Gamble) Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.tech,comp.sys.amiga Subject: ST296N Interleave (was Re: Pal, Jr. HD controller info needed) Summary: ST296N diskperf Message-ID: <759@censor.UUCP> Date: 3 Jul 89 04:12:54 GMT References: <727@orbit.UUCP> Organization: Bell Canada, Business Development, Toronto Lines: 63