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Article #232Re: HISTORY OF WORD PROCESSING
From: George Baltz
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 15:19
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 15:19
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2818 bytes
In article <1993Jan24.075244.27275@spectrum.CMC.COM> lars@spectrum.CMC.COM (Lars Poulsen) writes: > My first experience with machine-readable documentation was the Univac > Exec-8 Operating System Programmer's Reference Manual (fondly known as > the PRM; I used to know the UP-xxxx number by heart). I got in touch > with this in late 1970, but it was not new then. (It was very poorly > done, in UPPER-CASE ONLY, SINCE THE NATIVE CHARACTERSET WAS 6-BIT > FIELDATA AND THE OFFICIAL COPY WAS OFFSET PRINTED OFF COPY PRINTED ON A > MISADJUSTED DRUM PRINTER.) UP-4144, a number forever burned into my neurons. I even have an original, upper-case only, hand-bound(glopped) copy of the '1108 OPERATING SYSTEM EXEC PRM (VERSION 22.5)'! Unfortunately, there are no dates or OS level references in it, so I can't date it precisely. If, however, the 22.5 refers to the OS level, then it would be 1968 or 69 - the earliest System Memorandum is for Exec 26, from Sept 1970. > At that time, IBM had been producing manuals in SCRIBE for several > years, and the IBM 2741 Selectric Terminal was the industry standard > for what I believe IBM at that time called Text Processing. > I was working at the Copenhagen University Academic Computer Center > (RECKU, now part of UNI-C) and at the request of the biology department, > we installed terminal device drivers for the IBM 2741 and clones. In > 1972, we upgraded the operating system, and the old driver did not work > anymore, so we wrote a new one. About 5000 lines of assembly language, > and worked very shortly after we got the new system to test on. At the > same time, the "Document Processor" formatting software, and the editor > became available in ASCII versions so we could write lower-case > documents. The SM announces the ASCII printer support for level 26. I think our local ED did ASCII then, but most text was in FIELDDATA for many years. > Fun stuff. Sometimes I miss it... Me, too..... -- George Baltz N3GB 301-405-3059 gwb@n3gb.umd.edu Captain (Emeritus), UMD Hors d'Oeuvres Team Computer Science Center, U of Maryland "I got FREE checking at BCCI" College Park, MD 20742-2411 - "Murphy Brown" Keep poster happy...........grrrrr
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!news.univie.ac.at!scsing.switch.ch!univ-lyon1.fr!ghost.dsi.unimi.it!rpi!usc!howland.reston.ans.net!spool.mu.edu!yale.edu!newsserver.jvnc.net!darwin.sura.net!haven.umd.edu!umd5!gwb@n3gb.umd.edu From: gwb@n3gb.umd.edu (George Baltz) Newsgroups: comp.sys.unisys,alt.folklore.computers Subject: Re: HISTORY OF WORD PROCESSING Message-ID: <18181@umd5.umd.edu> Date: 27 Jan 93 15:19:36 GMT References: <1993Jan24.075244.27275@spectrum.CMC.COM> Sender: news@umd5.umd.edu Lines: 51