Thread View: comp.terminals
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Started by Thomas Y.C. Woo
Wed, 27 Jan 1993 17:40
Summary: Leaving Terminals on
Author: Thomas Y.C. Woo
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 17:40
Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 17:40
122 lines
5981 bytes
5981 bytes
Sometime back, I posted the following question: > >I have a question regarding terminals. I have noticed that most >terminals are always left on around the clock. I want to >know if this is in fact better for the terminals, instead of >turning them on and off every time they are used. By better, >I mean for them to last longer. > >The terminals I am talking about all have automatic blank >out feature. So leaving them on would not leave burn on the >screen. > Here is a compilation of all responses I have received. Thanks for everyone who has responded. Regards, Thomas Woo ------------------------------------------------------------------ The number of power cycles has a definate effect on the life of an electric the multitude of users that we have, less trouble and better performance occurs when they are left on all the time. With a single user and a few hours use, it is probably better to turn them off between use. I turn my personal equipment off when not in use. No hard and fast rule can be made. It is pretty much one's own decision in relation to the situation. ------------------------------------------------------------------ The question of whether to turn things off and on has been around since computers were invented. Basically, it comes down to a toss up. By leaving things on they are at a nearly constant operating temperature which decreases thermal expansion failures of the bonds inside components. Turning things off cuts down on the dopant migration within the semiconductors and drying out (heat degradation) of insulators and passive components. Some components fail when turned on because of the higher than quiescent current surges that occur when power is applied. ------------------------------------------------------------------ As long as you're not burning out the phosphor, which it sounds like you're not, then it *is* better to leave them on. Changing the power level on a regular basis will eventually wear out the electronics. It uses only slightly more power to just leave them on 24-hours a day, and they will last years longer. The old concern used to be that your screen burned out, but you could manually turn the intensity level down, too. Same goes for a PC or a Sun or any other computer. If you leave it on all the time, it will last longer. Starts and stops are what wear it out more than anything else. ------------------------------------------------------------------ Since multiple "no" answers have been posted, I feel compelled to post this one also. Which is that *some particular models* of terminal are best left on. In particular, most of the terminals here at SoftQuad a few years ago were HDS 200's, and their power supplies would fail regularly. We did an experiment where we left all the terminals on all the time in half of the office, and the power supply failures stopped in that half and continued in the other half. We felt this was sufficiently conclusive to have all the HDS 200's left on all the time, and while the failures did not quite stop altogether, they became a lot less frequent. Terminals that do not have that sort of flaw, though, probably do better to be turned off. ------------------------------------------------------------------ I've always been told, by our engineers, its better to leave them on reason being that there is more of a chance to wear out a component or burn one out at the time of power up. I'd be interested to see your compilation of responses if you get enough that make sense. Others might find it interesting as well. If you're so inclined, please post something in comp.terminals on what the general consensus is. ------------------------------------------------------------------ This has been discussed a number of times. You'll find experts who can _prove_ that terminals that are switched off overnight will last longer. You can also find experts who can _prove_ the opposite. US-Americans tend to leave them on, most others switch off overnight. Try to guess why the US have a much higher per-capita power consumption than every(?) other country. ------------------------------------------------------------------ It all depends on the specific terminal. Turning on electronic equipment usually causes a transient surge current as capacitors charge up, etc., which can be more stressful than continuous operation. On the other hand, operating equipment dissipates heat and sometimes the heat gradually damages components. (In an ideal design it shouldn't, but for economic reasons some compromises are oftne made.) Phosphor degradation is a big concern but automatic screen blanking should make that a non-problem. The one remaining problem is that the filament of the CRT will gradually degrade, shortening expected life of the CRT. Whether this is worse than jolting the filament by turn-on thermal surges as it rapidly heats up I don't know. Personally if it is a decent model I'd turn it off when not in use. ------------------------------------------------------------------ I heard a long time ago that HP had done a study on this and they found out that turning terminals off at night saved electicity and burned the filaments less time but that the thermal shock of starting the tube actually shortened tube life. They found out that everything almost exactly balanced out, so it doesn't make any difference what you do. Good Luck.
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