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Article #6658

Re: Explain Use of <Ctrl-G>s in Macros

#6658
From: Bernie Cosell
Date: Fri, 05 Jan 1990 03:40
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charly@altos86.Altos.COM (Charly Rhoades) writes:

}I'm hacking troff code, and I come across a number of constructions
}that use <Ctrl-G> characters, such as the examples below:

Dunno about the first two, but this one:

}	.if^G\\$1^G2^G .if !^G\\$5^G^G .ds }i\^

is pretty standard usage.  The problem is that this part of troff uses
character delimited strings.  So in order to work, you have to guarantee that
the delimiter doesn't appear *in* the strings themselves.  Now, this is mostly
trivial when you are delmiting your own strings, but it becomes a bit
problematic when you're writing a macro that is going to take a string from
\\$1.  What you have to do is pick an unlikely character to use as the
in-the-macro delimiter.  We used '~' for a while, and while it was readable it
really wasn't acceptable.  control-G is a fairly conventional char to use for
that purpose.  

  /Bernie\
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!usc!bbn!bbn.com!cosell
References: <140@altos86.Altos.COM>

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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!usc!bbn!bbn.com!cosell
From: cosell@bbn.com (Bernie Cosell)
Newsgroups: comp.text
Subject: Re: Explain Use of <Ctrl-G>s in Macros
Keywords: troff macros
Message-ID: <50451@bbn.COM>
Date: 5 Jan 90 03:40:30 GMT
References: <140@altos86.Altos.COM>
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