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Article #1849

Cupon Collector info wanted

#1849
From: Bob Sloan
Date: Fri, 28 Jun 1991 15:49
25 lines
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	I'm looking for information on the Cupon Collector's problem:
How many times do you have to draw with replacement from an urn with N
distinct balls until you've seen all N of them (alternatively, if
there are N different cupons being put in cereal boxes with equal
probability, how many boxes of cereal do you have to buy to get one of
each cupon?)

	It's easy to show that the expected number of tries is very
close to N ln N.  What I need, however, is the probability
distribution.  More precisely, I want to be able to guarantee that my
probability of having seen all N cupons is greater than p if I draw 
f(p,N) times.  It's fine if f is in big theta terms, but I'd like a
tolerably "nice" function.  (I've worked out an expression that has a
really nasty sum in it.)

	I'd appreciate email; our connections to net news are, alas, 
nondeterministic.

		Robert Sloan, Asst. Prof.
		EECS Dept. (M/C 154)
		University of Illiois at Chicago
		Box 4348
		Chicago, IL  60680
		Internet:  sloan@turing.eecs.uic.edu
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!sun-barr!olivea!samsung!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sample.eng.ohio-state.edu!purdue!news.cs.indiana.edu!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!uicbert.eecs.uic.edu!sloan
From: sloan@uicbert.eecs.uic.edu (Bob Sloan)
Newsgroups: comp.theory
Subject: Cupon Collector info wanted
Keywords: Combinatorics, collector's problem
Message-ID: <1991Jun28.154910.13588@uicbert.eecs.uic.edu>
Date: 28 Jun 91 15:49:10 GMT
Distribution: comp
Organization: University of Illinois at Chicago
Lines: 25