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Article #2111

Re: Modulus (Re: hashing function for strings)

#2111
From: Eliot Moss
Date: Mon, 26 Feb 1990 01:30
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(Please take this as appropriately tongue-in-cheek, though there is a little
bit of a message, too! :-)

Ok, you theoretical weenies, the *real* reason why -5 DIV 2 comes out as -1 is
that some of the first computers (including some of the first ones on which
FORTRAN was implemented) were sign-magnitude machines ... so they implemented
the MOD, DIV, etc. functions on the absolute values (magnitudes) and then
propagated the signs according to (slightly arbitrary) rules. The FORTRAN
standards were established in this distant era, have propagated to the present
day, and continue to lead machine designers to implement the "FORTRAN"
(sign/magnitude) version of these operations in hardware, even when language
designers (such as myself) and algorithm designers probably prefer the purer
"mathematical" form. The sign/magnitude form probably *is* a little easier to
implement, but if it's not what people want, it doesn't matter. Of course,
what people want depends on which people you ask ....		Eliot
--

		J. Eliot B. Moss, Assistant Professor
		Department of Computer and Information Science
		Lederle Graduate Research Center
		University of Massachusetts
		Amherst, MA  01003
		(413) 545-4206; Moss@cs.umass.edu
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From: moss@ibis.cs.umass.edu (Eliot Moss)
Newsgroups: comp.theory,comp.misc,comp.lang.misc
Subject: Re: Modulus (Re: hashing function for strings)
Message-ID: <MOSS.90Feb25153020@ibis.cs.umass.edu>
Date: 26 Feb 90 01:30:00 GMT
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Organization: Dept of Comp and Info Sci, Univ of Mass (Amherst)
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