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Article #133Re: Are there specific tools to assist in porting C to CRAY
From: Malcolm Slaney
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 1992 04:45
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 1992 04:45
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2045 bytes
In article <1992Aug17.234228.16195@leland.Stanford.EDU> buc@leland.stanford.edu (Robert Richards) writes: > >I am trying to port a C program to the Cray under UNICOS. The slowest >part of the port is the 32-bit references that I have to convert to >CRAY's 64-bit world. Are there any tools that help one find where >code is not 64-bit world compatible? I've lost count of how many codes I've ported to the Cray. It's not always hard, but then people are always doing things to screw you up. I don't know of any specific tools, but I usually run a lot of greps. First step, get the code to compile and run correctly with an ANSI C compiler on a 32 bit machine (or wherever the code is known to work correctly.) Most 64 bit portability problems won't be caught by the compiler but you really should start with a clean program. Step two, look for all references (grep) to read and/or write. Quite often this indicates that the program is doing binary IO...there is nothing wrong with this but it can indicate a problem with moving files to other machines. Redefine all binary IO in terms of a stream of bytes. Look for unions (this one just got me).....these could be indications of somebody trying to mess with the bits (overlaying a float and an integer, for example.) Since you are doing ME and not EE I suspect you won't see too much bit twiddling, either. Finally, run the program and see where it stops. It's really not hard to write portable 64/32 bit code.....keep your fingers crossed. Going the other way is even harder. Malcolm Slaney Apple ATG
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!dtix!darwin.sura.net!mips!apple!apple!malcolm From: malcolm@Apple.COM (Malcolm Slaney) Newsgroups: comp.unix.cray,comp.sys.super Subject: Re: Are there specific tools to assist in porting C to CRAY Summary: Use GREP Message-ID: <71317@apple.Apple.COM> Date: 18 Aug 92 04:45:38 GMT References: <1992Aug17.234228.16195@leland.Stanford.EDU> Organization: Apple Computer Inc, Cupertino, CA Lines: 33