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Started by Phil Stringer
Tue, 18 Aug 1992 13:56
User registration on diverse computer systems
Author: Phil Stringer
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 1992 13:56
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 1992 13:56
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At the MCC (Manchester Computing Centre) we provide a range of centralised
computing services for the Manchester universities. (There are also quite a number
of systems on the LAN which we dont manage). In the dim and distant past things
were simple and as each new system came along, (every few years) we produced a
piece of software to register users on the system and interface it to the accounting
software written for that system. We now have a number of different databases and
forms for users to fill in when they want to use our systems.
We are therefore now in a process of reviewing our procedures to try and
achieve a single easy to use unified system! We know that other sites have been
down this path before and would therefore be grateful to receive any experiences
and any documents people may have available, suggesting ways in which this could
be achieved.
We are currently negotiating with the registrar's departments of the
Universities to gain access to data from the student and staff records to identify
all potential local users. This needs to be tied into existing systems which are
MVS, VM/CMS, Unix (assorted flavours) and Novell systems. We also want to end
up with an extensible system which can be readily adapted to new systems as they
come along. To this extent we feel the need to define a registration API to
actually implement what the working parties (2 after the first meeting!) decide.
I would be most grateful to receive any ideas, suggestions etc.
particularly anything from other large organisations.
Thanks,
Phil
--
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Phil Stringer, Mainframe Systems | Phone 061 275 6057 |
| Manchester Computing Centre | Fax 061 275 6040 |
| University of Manchester | email zzassps@uts.mcc.ac.uk |
Re: User registration on diverse computer systems
Author: Steve Freed
Date: Thu, 27 Aug 1992 16:36
Date: Thu, 27 Aug 1992 16:36
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In article <5673@mccuts.uts.mcc.ac.uk> zzassps@uts.mcc.ac.uk (Phil Stringer) writes: >were simple and as each new system came along, (every few years) we produced a >piece of software to register users on the system and interface it to the accounting >software written for that system. We now have a number of different databases and >forms for users to fill in when they want to use our systems. > > We are therefore now in a process of reviewing our procedures to try and >achieve a single easy to use unified system! Here at UNM we have such a system. As I wade through tons of email and news after 2 months of vacation, professional leave, personal leave, etc. I found some email requesting I submit a paper on it for presentation at the LISA Conference coming up. Unfortunatly, deadlines have come and gone so it probably won't happen this year. The way it works (in a nutshell) is a list of all persons affiliated with the university (students, faculty, staff, etc.) is generated on the IBM mainframe and sent to the Unix system(s). Everyone on the list is entitled to an account on any (all) of our systems. Anyone wanting a computer account logs into any Unix system as the user "new" where they are prompted for a variety of information including UNM ID number, Name, date of birth, the system(s) they want accounts on (MVS, CMS, VMS, Unix, etc.), the login name they wish to use and the password they want. The info is verified (real pearson, valid login ID, clever password) and if all ok, thengivin some instructions on what to do, particularly if there are any problems. During the night, all the various systems are contacted, some RPC magic happens and the necessary accounts are created. Then there is user deletion, which is the bigger, more difficult part of the code. Each night, we look to see who has left the University. If they have any computer accounts they are marked for deletion, thus begining a ~2 month process. (students gone for the summer are not deleted). For the first month, the account is locked. What this means is that when they try to log in, they get a message saying that the account is locked and will be going away soon, and if they feel this shouldn't happen then call the specified number and explain it to a human. This also insures that the whole account ends up on a monthly backup that is saved for one year. If nothing has happened, the the software assumes it is doing the right thing and blows away all the files and re-directs mail back to the sender saying the account has gone away. (This is done over 2 weeks, I can't remember the exact process that happens). A couple of weeks later, a few more cleanup things happen, can't remeber exactly what other than the mail re-direct is taken out so mail just bounces with a user unknown message. This whole process is done without human intervention. (Look ma, no hands!!!) and seems to work rather well. The code is going through a cleanup process this fall, with hopefully a release that is presentable to the public by December or January. (there are currently some security concerns that need to be resolved first). -- Steve. -- Steve. sfreed@ariel.unm.edu
Re: User registration on diverse computer systems
Author: Stanley T.H. Chow
Date: Thu, 27 Aug 1992 19:08
Date: Thu, 27 Aug 1992 19:08
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In article <yvcnv6a@lynx.unm.edu> sfreed@lacerta.unm.edu (Steve Freed) writes: >The way it works (in a nutshell) is a list of all persons affiliated with the >university (students, faculty, staff, etc.) is generated on the IBM mainframe >and sent to the Unix system(s). Everyone on the list is entitled to an account >on any (all) of our systems. > >Anyone wanting a computer account logs into any Unix system as the user "new" >where they are prompted for a variety of information including UNM ID number, >Name, date of birth, the system(s) they want accounts on (MVS, CMS, VMS, >Unix, etc.), the login name they wish to use and the password they want. > >The info is verified (real pearson, valid login ID, clever password) and >if all ok, thengivin some instructions on what to do, particularly if >there are any problems. > [...] >This whole process is done without human intervention. (Look ma, no hands!!!) >and seems to work rather well. The code is going through a cleanup process >this fall, with hopefully a release that is presentable to the public >by December or January. (there are currently some security concerns that >need to be resolved first). Without human intervention, how do you verify ID? Another way of looking at it is that anyone knowing the UNM ID number and birthdate of someone can get accounts in the victim's name. This is particularly bad for some staff/faculty who does not normally need an account and will never try to get one. The crook can get away with this for years! In one of the recent issues of RISKS digest, there was discussion of problems with a registration system like this. -- Stanley Chow InterNet: schow@BNR.CA Bell Northern Research UUCP: ..!uunet!bnrgate!bqneh3!schow (613) 763-2831 Me? Represent other people? Don't make them laugh so hard.
Re: User registration on diverse computer systems
Author: Jim Haynes
Date: Fri, 28 Aug 1992 00:40
Date: Fri, 28 Aug 1992 00:40
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A similar system (user self-registers, using student ID number as a
temporary authenticator) is in use here; and we got it from MIT Project
Athena. Yes, an intruder knowning someone's name and student ID
number can open an account (if the real person hasn't done so already).
In our situation we don't consider this a big deal because we can't
keep students from sharing login names and passwords anyway.
If this isn't secure enough for you a solution I guess would be for the
master data base to send over not the student ID number but some unique
random-ish number or string of its own making; and then to send the same
number by paper mail to the person to use in registration. Or if you
really want to have photo ID cards checked then have the person who does
the checking give out the made-up number.
A lot of things would be more secure if we didn't use the social security
number for anything except social security.
--
haynes@cats.ucsc.edu
haynes@cats.bitnet
"Any clod can have the facts, but having opinions is an Art."
Charles McCabe, San Francisco Chronicle
Re: User registration on diverse computer systems
Author: John Hascall
Date: Sat, 29 Aug 1992 15:17
Date: Sat, 29 Aug 1992 15:17
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sfreed@lacerta.unm.edu (Steve Freed) writes: >Anyone wanting a computer account logs into any Unix system as the user "new" >where they are prompted for a variety of information including UNM ID number, >Name, date of birth, the system(s) they want accounts on (MVS, CMS, VMS, >Unix, etc.), the login name they wish to use and the password they want. ... >This whole process is done without human intervention. (Look ma, no hands!!!) schow@bqneh3.bnr.ca (Stanley T.H. Chow) writes: }Without human intervention, how do you verify ID? }Another way of looking at it is that anyone knowing the UNM ID number and }birthdate of someone can get accounts in the victim's name. Our registration process is similar, but every month it generates a postcard for each new registrant, "Welcome to ... if you don't have the first clue what we are talking about, someone is using the system in your name, please call ...". This is mailed to the person's official university address. It does have a hands-on step though :-( A clerk has to put stamps on the ones for students living off-campus (we use on-campus mail for those with an office faculty/staff/GAs and dorm residents, so it's not too many). John -- John Hascall ``Live with it pink-boy!'' Project Vincent Iowa State University Computation Center john@iastate.edu Ames, IA 50011 515/294-9551 [fax -1717]
Re: User registration on diverse computer systems
Author: John Hascall
Date: Sat, 29 Aug 1992 15:24
Date: Sat, 29 Aug 1992 15:24
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sfreed@lacerta.unm.edu (Steve Freed) writes:
...
}Anyone wanting a computer account logs into any Unix system as the user "new"
}where they are prompted for a variety of information including UNM ID number,
...
}Then there is user deletion, which is the bigger, more difficult part of the
}code. Each night, we look to see who has left the University. If they
^^^^^^^^^^
Really? Why so often? We do deletions once a semester (I'd like to
do them each month, but we have to pay our Admin Data Proc Ctr for
each "tape").
John
--
John Hascall ``Live with it pink-boy!''
Project Vincent
Iowa State University Computation Center john@iastate.edu
Ames, IA 50011 515/294-9551 [fax -1717]
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