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Article #573

Re: Curious about free Unixes and ABI (BSD, Linux, GNU)

#573
From: Israel Pinkas
Date: Wed, 25 Mar 1992 02:15
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preece@urbana.mcd.mot.com (Scott E. Preece) writes:

> pgd@compuram.bbt.se (Per Lindqvist) writes:
>
> |   Where can one get the specifications for the 386 ABI?
>
> In the US, at least, at any good technical bookstore.  You would need
> two books:

Intel has had a long standing practice of working with software vendors to
maintain an ABI.  Most OS vendors prefer the existence of an ABI, as it
increases the chances that a vendor will port to that OS.  To my knowledge,
there are two Unix ABIs in use today: SysV (COFF) and SVR4 (ELF).  The SVR4
ABI specifies an optional backwards compatibility.

Some Unix vendors have not fully committed to the Intel ABI.  Let the buyer
beware.

I have heard rumors that Solaris will use ELF binaries but that the
debugging information will be STABS based.  (STABS is the COFF format.
SunOS for the Sun386i used COFF.)

I do not believe that NeXTstep conforms to the Intel ABI.  If anyone needs
this confirmed, please send me mail.

Some SysV vendors are not out there with SVR4 yet.

I do not know if Mt. Xinu and BSD conform to the ABI.

Last I heard, the FSF planned on using a.out, which does not conform to the
ABI.  Intel is negotiating this one.

-Israel
--
Disclaimer: The above are my personal opinions, and in no way represent
the opinions of Intel Corporation.  In no way should the above be taken
to be a statement of Intel.
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From: pinkas@caraway.intel.com (Israel Pinkas)
Newsgroups: comp.unix.msdos,comp.unix.bsd,comp.unix.misc,gnu.misc.discuss
Subject: Re: Curious about free Unixes and ABI (BSD, Linux, GNU)
Message-ID: <PINKAS.92Mar24181505@caraway.intel.com>
Date: 25 Mar 92 02:15:05 GMT
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In-reply-to: preece@urbana.mcd.mot.com's message of 19 Mar 92 14:50:16 GMT