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Article #262upcoming talk
From: Mike O'Connell
Date: Tue, 09 Mar 1999 00:00
Date: Tue, 09 Mar 1999 00:00
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My apologies for any double postings (Mike) Dear Colleagues; Dr. Walter Freeman will be giving a talk next Monday March 15th at 4 PM at the University of Colorado, Boulder Campus, in the Muenzinger Psychology Building Room E214. There will be a reception immediately following the presentation. I hope to see you there. Cheers, Daniel Barth _______________________ Title: A Neurobiological Interpretation of Semiotics: Meaning vs. Representation. Abstract: My interest lies in that branch of semiotics called semantics, the relationships between meaning and representation. In my view there are no representations in brains, only meanings. A meaning is the focus of an activity pattern that occupies the entire available brain. It is constructed through intentional action and learning from the consequences of the action. Communication between brains requires the construction of representations such as words and gestures that express meanings and that elicit other meanings in other brains. The representations are material objects and processes that have no meanings in themselves. One aim of Artificial Intelligence is to build "meaning machines", that can initiate actions in the context of broadly assigned goals and learn about their environments from the received results of their own actions. A prototypical device is based in experimental nonlinear brain dynamics and implemented with differential equations. The parameters are optimized to give aperiodic attractors simulating observed brain activity. The attractors are stabilized with biologically modeled additive noise. This KIII model is tested with pattern classification of machine parts, constituting data compression to "accept" or "reject" , which is the meaning of the patterns. Current work is directed toward analog embodiment, in order to surmount the limitations of modeling with digital computers. Biographical sketch of Dr. Freeman: Walter J Freeman studied physics and mathematics at M.I.T., English at Hamilton College, philosophy at the University of Chicago, and medicine at Yale University (M.D. cum laude 1954). He interned in internal medicine at The Johns Hopkins Hospital and studied neurophysiology at UCLA, with support from the Foundations Fund for Research in Psychiatry. He received the A. E. Bennett Award from the Society of Biological Psychiatry, a Guggenheim Fellowship, Titulaire de la Chaire Solvay in Chemistry from the Universit� Libre de Bruxelles, a MERIT Award from the National Institute of Mental Health, and the Pioneer Award from the Neural Networks Council of the IEEE. He served as President of the International Neural Network Society in 1994. He has taught brain science in the University of California at Berkeley since 1959, where he is Professor of the Graduate School. He is the author of >300 articles and two books: "Mass Action in the Nervous System" (1975) and "Societies of Brains" (1995). A third book is in press with Weidenfeld & Nicolson: "How Brains Make Up Their Minds". Dr. Daniel S. Barth Professor of Neuroscience Director, Behavioral Neuroscience Program Department of Psychology Campus Box 345 University of Colorado Boulder, CO 80309-0345 Phone: (303) 492-0359 FAX: (303) 492-2967
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII X-Google-Thread: 100e15,47b0f7c02664f2da,start X-Google-Attributes: gid100e15,public From: "Mike O'Connell" <Michael.Oconnell@Colorado.EDU> Subject: upcoming talk Date: 1999/03/09 Message-ID: <921041745.16625@news.Colorado.EDU> X-Deja-AN: 453265313 Distribution: cu Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: daemon@lace.colorado.edu Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII X-Note1: message-id generated by recnews X-Note2: mail msgid was <Pine.GSO.3.96.990309215336.4729D-100000@ucsu.Colorado.EDU> Organization: University of Colorado at Boulder Mime-Version: 1.0 Reply-To: Michael.Oconnell@Colorado.EDU Newsgroups: cu.linguistics