Article View: fl.general
Article #814Re: Should the Florida legislature appoint electors?
From: Elisabeth Riba
Date: Fri, 01 Dec 2000 00:00
Date: Fri, 01 Dec 2000 00:00
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4124 bytes
In ne.general Charles M. Kozierok <ixlu@pcguide.com> wrote:
> The wording for the P and VP is identical: "inhabitant".
Jurist, a legal education site, invited two law professors to have a
public discussion of the issues in this election at
http://jurist.law.pitt.edu/election/electiondial.htm
Professor Peter M. Shane of the University of Pittsburgh School of Law
made an interesting point in regards to this issue:
Inhabitancy. I assume one can be the legal inhabitant of more than one
state because I have friends who spend the week in their Manhattan
apartment and weekends at their Connecticut home, pay taxes to both
states, and whose children, I am confident, will someday qualify for
in-state tuition at both SUNY and the University of Connecticut. I had
thought phenomena of this sort are so common that multiple residency was
just a well-known fact of life.
With regard to the Senate (and there is parallel language regarding the
House), clause 3 of Article I, sec. 3, provides: "No Person shall be a
Senator . . . who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State
for which he shall be chosen." I called this an "additive rule" because it
does not require that a Senatorial candidate abandon any other habitation.
It does not read: ""No Person shall be a Senator . . . who, when elected,
is an Inhabitant of any State other than the State for which he shall be
chosen." Yet, this latter hypothetical formulation echoes precisely the
structure of the Twelfth Amendment: "The Electors shall . . . vote by
ballot for President and Vice-President, one of whom, at least, shall not
be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves." This is plainly a
rule of exclusion.
...
I remain agnostic about taking this issue to court. But I do think the
issue deserves the conscientious attention of Texas electors and of the
House of Representatives, if need be. What little discussion of the
inhabitation point I can find in the Philadelphia debates indicates an
anxiety among small state delegates that electors from large states would
favor solely their own, with the result that only the interests and values
of the larger states might be represented in the top offices of the
national executive. Virginians might vote only for their own tobacco
farmers. Someday, Texans might vote for two Texas oilmen. Of course, if
you are correct that the kinds of ties Cheney maintains with Texas are
insufficient to render him an inhabitant as that word would customarily be
understood, then the point is moot.
Just food for thought...
--
----------> Elisabeth Anne Riba * lis@osmond-riba.org <----------
"[She] is one of the secret masters of the world: a librarian.
They control information. Don't ever piss one off."
- Spider Robinson, "Callahan Touch"
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From: Elisabeth Riba <lis@osmond-riba.org>
Subject: Re: Should the Florida legislature appoint electors?
Date: 2000/12/01
Message-ID: <908grh$3ad$1@news.panix.com>
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