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Article #189665Re: prolog mode?
From: James Christopher Beard
Date: Thu, 06 Dec 1990 03:48
Date: Thu, 06 Dec 1990 03:48
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3382 bytes
In article <BAGCHI.90Dec5120551@snarf.eecs.umich.edu> bagchi@eecs.umich.edu (Ranjan Bagchi) writes:
>
> Does such a beast exist?
>
There are a couple of answers to your question, depending on whether
you are using Quintus Prolog (2.5 or later) or not.
First the generic answer (not for Quintus): Our version of emacs
(18.55) seems to have come with a prolog mode, whose code is found in
the emacs/lisp (library) directory. It should load automatically when
a file with the suffix ".prolog" is loaded. If you use a different
suffix for prolog files (and who doesn't), you will probably wish to
modify the variable "auto-mode-alist". I think you would use a
command like
(setq auto-mode-alist (cons '("\\.pl$" . prolog-mode) auto-mode-alist))
in your .emacs file. This will have the effect of loading the library
file 'prolog-mode' whenever a file whose name ends in ".pl" is loaded.
Quintus Prolog (2.5 or later) version:
Quintus has produced its own version of prolog mode which is cranked
up by loading the file "qprolog-mode", part of a library of emacs lisp
found in the directory ${QUINTUS}/editor/gnu, where QUINTUS is the
absolute path of the top of the quintus prolog subtree. The
documentation for it is (for 2.5.1) found in
${QUINTUS}/editor/gnu/README and in the 2.5.1 update documentation. I
find that what they tell you to do doesn't ensure the proper loading
of qprolog-mode under all circumstances, so I do the following.
In .emacs, I have
(setq load-path (cons '"/usr/local/src/quintus/editor/gnu" load-path))
(setq load-path (cons "/users/beard/emacs" load-path))
(autoload 'run-prolog "qprolog-mode" "Run an inferior prolog process" t)
Note that my emacs lisp subdirectory is now the first element of the
emacs load-path. This is important, because there is a file
'prolog.el' there, with the following contents:
(load-library "qprolog-mode")
This pre-empts the emacs default prolog-mode.el, so that
"qprolog-mode," NOT the emacs library "prolog-mode," will be
automatically loaded when you edit a prolog (.pl) file without having
first launched Prolog. (If the generic prolog-mode gets loaded before
qprolog-mode, it breaks part of the quintus/emacs interface.)
In .login, there is (as Quintus recommends)
setenv QUINTUS_EDITOR gnu
setenv QUINTUS_PROLOG_PATH /usr/local/src/quintus/bin2.5.1/sun4-4.1/prolog
The only part of this setup that differs from what Quintus prescribes
is, I think, the one-line prolog.el file in the first directory of
emacs' load-path. There are other ways to make sure the interface
doesn't get broken when you edit a .pl file before running the inferior
prolog, but this is by far the simplest.
Good luck.
Jamie Beard (beard@informatics.wustl.edu)
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 103b8b,2b9fe11c62233e34 X-Google-Attributes: gid103b8b,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1990-12-06 18:42:25 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!gmdzi!unido!mcsun!sunic!uupsi!rpi!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!wuarchive!cec2!news From: jcb@wucs1.wustl.edu (James Christopher Beard) Newsgroups: gnu.emacs.help Subject: Re: prolog mode? Message-ID: <1990Dec6.034845.11348@cec1.wustl.edu> Date: 6 Dec 90 03:48:45 GMT References: <BAGCHI.90Dec5120551@snarf.eecs.umich.edu> Organization: Washington University, St. Louis MO Lines: 63 Posted: Thu Dec 6 04:48:45 1990