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Article #270

bugs in g++ 2.1

#270
From: Thomas M. Breuel
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 13:01
224 lines
6103 bytes
Here is a collection of bugs or problems with gcc/g++ version 2.1.  To
keep the output small, I have run "g++ -c -v" only for the first file
(BUG01.cc). The others are essentially the same.

This is on a Sun IPC running SunOS 4.1.1.

==== BUG01.cc

     1	// COMPILER INCORRECTLY CLAIMS THAT ARGUMENT TO twice HAS UNKNOWN TYPE
     2	
     3	template <class F> void twice(F f) {f(); f();}
     4	
     5	int f() {return 3;}
     6	
     7	main() {
     8		twice(f);
     9	}

Reading specs from /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/sparc/2.1/specs
gcc version 2.1
 /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/sparc/2.1/cpp -lang-c++ -v -undef -D__GNUC__=2 -D__GNUG__=2 -D__cplusplus -Dsparc -Dsun -Dunix -D__sparc__ -D__sun__ -D__unix__ -D__sparc -D__sun -D__unix BUG01.cc /tmp/cca12018.i
GNU CPP version 2.1 (sparc)
 /usr/local/lib/gcc-lib/sparc/2.1/cc1plus /tmp/cca12018.i -quiet -dumpbase BUG01.cc -version -o /tmp/cca12018.s
GNU C++ version 2.1 (sparc) compiled by GNU C version 2.1.
BUG01.cc: In function `int  main ()':
BUG01.cc:8: bad argument 0 for function `twice__F? (<unknown type>)' (type was <unknown type>)

Comment: for all other builtint type, template functions recognize
the builtin operators that can be applied to the type (e.g.,
int/operator+). Why not function-pointer/operator()?

==== BUG02.cc

     1	// STATIC MEMBER FUNCTIONS CANNOT BE TEMPLATES? WHY?
     2	
     3	struct seq {
     4		template <class S,class E>
     5		static void fill(E &e,S &s) {}
     6	};

BUG02.cc:4: parse error before `template'
BUG02.cc:4: parse error before `>'

==== BUG05.cc

     1	template <class T> struct Counted {
     2		int *i;
     3		// SYNTAX ERROR ON FOLLOWING LINE
     4		Counted(Counted<T> &src) {}
     5	};
     6	
     7	main() {
     8		Counted<int> p;
     9	}

BUG05.cc:4: parse error before `>'
BUG05.cc:4: syntax error before `)'
BUG05.cc:5: parse error at end of class template

(what's the difference between a "parse error" and a "syntax error"
anyway?)

==== BUG07.cc

     1	// THE C++ FRONTEND DOESN'T RECOGNIZE NESTED FUNCTIONS
     2	
     3	main() {
     4		int x;
     5		void f() {x++;}
     6		f();
     7	}

BUG07.cc: In function `int  main ()':
BUG07.cc:5: parse error before `{'
BUG07.cc: At top level:
BUG07.cc:6: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
BUG07.cc:7: parse error before `}'

Comment: this isn't really a bug, but since gcc 2.1 supports it for
C, it would be nice if g++ 2.1 supported it for C++.

==== BUG08.cc

     1	template <class T> struct Array {
     2		T a[100];
     3		T &operator()(int i) {return a[i];}
     4	};
     5	
     6	main() {
     7		Array<int> a;
     8		Array<Array<int>> b;
     9	}

BUG08.cc: In function `int  main ()':
BUG08.cc:8: parse error before `;'

==== BUG14.cc

     1	template <class A,class TA>
     2	struct TX {
     3		A i;
     4		TA(TA &x) {i=x;}
     5		void operator=(TA &x) {i=x;}
     6	};
     7	
     8	template <class A> struct X:TX<A,X> {};
     9	
    10	main() {
    11		X<int> a;
    12	}

BUG14.cc: In method `void  TX<int ,X<int>>::operator = (struct X<int>&)':
BUG14.cc:5: aggregate value used where an integer was expected
BUG14.cc: In method `int  TX<int ,X<int>>::TA (struct X<int>&)':
BUG14.cc:4: aggregate value used where an integer was expected
BUG14.cc:4: warning: control reaches end of non-void function

Comment: this is probably not a legal program, but the error messages
seem to be missing the point.

==== BUG15.cc

     1	extern "C" {
     2		void printf();
     3	};
     4	
     5	struct X {
     6		int i;
     7	};
     8	
     9	struct Y:X {
    10		Y() {}
    11		Y(X &x) {i=x.i; printf("got here\n");}
    12		void operator=(X &x) {i=x.i;}
    13	};
    14	
    15	main() {
    16		Y x;
    17		// I don't think this should invoke Y::Y(X &x)...
    18		// shouldn't it instead use the default constructor Y::Y(Y &y) ?
    19		Y y(x);
    20	}

$ gcc BUG15.cc
$ a.out
got here
$ 

==== BUG23.cc

     1	template <class T>
     2	struct A {int x;};
     3	
     4	A<int> f() {
     5		A<int> a={3};
     6		return a;
     7	}

BUG23.cc:4: semicolon missing after declaration of `A<int>'
BUG23.cc: In function `int  f ()':
BUG23.cc:6: aggregate value used where an integer was expected

==== BUG25.cc

     1	typedef float (*G)(float,float);
     2	
     3	void f(G g) {
     4		g(3.0,4.0);
     5	}
     6	
     7	main() {
     8		f(operator+);
     9	}

BUG25.cc: In function `int  main ()':
BUG25.cc:8: operator + not defined

Comment: I'm not sure whether this is according to ARM, but it
would be nice if it worked...

==== BUG28.cc

     1	typedef float (*float_binop)(float,float);
     2	
     3	inline float plus(float x,float y) {return x+y;}
     4	
     5	inline float f(float_binop g,float x) {g(g(x,x),g(x,x));}
     6	
     7	main() {
     8		volatile float *r=(volatile float *)4096;
     9		float x;
    10		x=*r;
    11		x=f(plus,x);
    12		*r=x;
    13	}

Comment: The compiler fails to inline "plus" (it does inline "f"). Not
really a bug, but unpleasant nonetheless.

==== BUG29.cc

     1	struct A {
     2		int x;
     3	};
     4	
     5	struct B:A {
     6		B(int x):x(x) {}
     7		B &operator=(B &other) {
     8			A::operator=(other);
     9		}
    10	};
    11	
    12	main() {
    13		B x(17);
    14		B y(13);
    15		y=x;
    16	}

BUG29.cc: In method `struct B& B::operator = (struct B&)':
BUG29.cc:8: no method `A::operator ='
BUG29.cc:9: warning: control reaches end of non-void function

Comment: Why can't I call the automatically generated assignment
operator?
Technical Details
Message-ID: <9204161301.AA12091@bambleweenie57>
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!cis.ohio-state.edu!ai.mit.edu!tmb

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Newsgroups: gnu.g++.bug
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!cis.ohio-state.edu!ai.mit.edu!tmb
From: tmb@ai.mit.edu (Thomas M. Breuel)
Subject: bugs in g++ 2.1
Message-ID: <9204161301.AA12091@bambleweenie57>
Sender: gnulists@ai.mit.edu
Organization: GNUs Not Usenet
Distribution: gnu
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 13:01:08 GMT
Approved: bug-g++@prep.ai.mit.edu
Lines: 226