Article View: gnu.groff.bug
Article #30sticky problem with -TX75, .eo, and ^
From: Paul Eggert
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 1992 23:42
Date: Thu, 30 Jul 1992 23:42
95 lines
3532 bytes
3532 bytes
GROFF VERSION: 1.05
MACHINE: Sun 4/60
OS: SunOS 4.1.2
COMPILER: gcc 2.2.2
INPUT FILES:
.\" This input is taken from RCS's rcsfile(5) man page.
.nf
.vs 12
.ne 38
Example:
.if t .in +0.5i
.cs 1 20
.eo
Head
|
|
v / \
--------- / \
/ \ / \ | | / \ / \
/ \ / \ | 2.1 | / \ / \
/ \ / \ | | / \ / \
/1.2.1.3\ /1.3.1.1\ | | /1.2.2.2\ /1.2.2.1.1.1\
--------- --------- --------- --------- -------------
^ ^ | ^ ^
| | | | |
| | v | |
/ \ | --------- / \ |
/ \ | \ 1.3 / / \ |
/ \ ---------\ / / \-----------
/1.2.1.1\ \ / /1.2.2.1\
--------- \ / ---------
^ | ^
| | |
| v |
| --------- |
| \ 1.2 / |
----------------------\ /---------
\ /
\ /
|
|
v
---------
\ 1.1 /
\ /
\ /
\ /
.ec
.if t .in
.cs 1
.ce
Fig. 1: A revision tree
.vs
.fi
COMMAND LINE: groff -TX75
DESCRIPTION OF INCORRECT BEHAVIOUR:
Every instance of `^' in the output is displayed as a bunch of
characters of the form \v'-.55m...' instead of as `^'.
The problem is the following source code lines:
dvi/tmac.dvi:.char _ \v'.23m'\D'R .5m .04m'\v'-.04m'\v'-.23m'
xditview/tmac.X:.char ~ \v'-.55m'\\s[\\n(.s/2u]\v'.2m'\(ti\v'-.2m'\s0\v'.55m'
xditview/tmac.X:.char ^ \v'-.55m'\\s[\\n(.s/2u]\v'.3m'\(ha\v'-.3m'\s0\v'.55m'
These lines mean that the old-fashioned (and heretofore quite portable) idiom
.eo
draw a picture with Ascii characters
.ec
doesn't always work for the Ascii characters _, ~, and ^.
SUGGESTED FIX:
The simplest fix is to remove the three .char lines quoted above.
But they must have been put there for a reason.
I can work around the problem by removing .eo and .ec and doubling \,
but this makes the source picture unreadable. I can also use
.if \n(.g .char ^ ^
but to be safe I guess I'd have to do that for each distinct character
in the picture, and I see no way to save the old .char definition and
restore it after the picture is done; this is quite awkward.
I'm not sure what else to do about this problem, other than to document it.
Technical Details
Message-ID:
<9207302342.AA04499@farside.twinsun.com>Path:
arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!cis.ohio-state.edu!twinsun.COM!eggertShow Full Headers
Complete Article Headers
Newsgroups: gnu.groff.bug Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!cis.ohio-state.edu!twinsun.COM!eggert From: eggert@twinsun.COM (Paul Eggert) Subject: sticky problem with -TX75, .eo, and ^ Message-ID: <9207302342.AA04499@farside.twinsun.com> Sender: gnulists@ai.mit.edu Organization: GNUs Not Usenet Distribution: gnu Date: Thu, 30 Jul 1992 23:42:13 GMT Approved: bug-groff@prep.ai.mit.edu Lines: 96