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Article #74104why the library license
From: Richard Stallman
Date: Sat, 29 Jun 1991 14:05
Date: Sat, 29 Jun 1991 14:05
50 lines
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3181 bytes
Many software developers would like to take GNU software and insert it into proprietary products. Sometimes they simply demand we let them sell our work, as if they were entitled to it. Or, less blatantly unreasonable, they say our work is not "really free"--because it requires them to respect freedoms of others which they would rather be free to deny. (You might as well say that a society is not "really free" unless people are free to own slaves.) Of course, the software these people write isn't "really free" or free at all, but somehow the same standard doesn't apply to them. These statements are annoying but I doubt they convince very many readers. Others go about it differently. Instead of denouncing the FSF distribution terms as an ethical issue, they try to convince people that other proprietary software developers (other than the one who is speaking) would never use the software on our terms. Of course, what other proprietary software developers will or won't do is not really of great concern to such a person. Rather, his hope is to persuade us free software developers to let him do exactly as he pleases--to ask nothing of him in the way of respect for the freedom of the users. Predicting that nobody will use the GNU libraries under our current terms (whatever those happen to be) is a natural way of doing this. While he can't prove these predictions, no one can disprove them either. Even if they are based on exaggeration, some people may believe them. And he has nothing to lose by saying them. Thus, we were recently offered the prediction that no one would use LGPL libraries if they have any requirement at all, no matter what it might be, because managers would refuse to consider any concession however light its practical cost. Actually, there are reasons to think that many proprietary developers (even if not all) will use our libraries under the LGPL. One is that many of them have received it enthusiastically. Another is that the requirement of offering tapes of object files on request is comparable to the requirement for distributing GNU utilities in binary form. Large companies have already accepted that requirement. Of course, I can't prove this prediction of success any more than others can prove their predictions of failure. The sensible policy for free software developers is not to try to predict, but rather to observe the actual results which will happen over the next year or two. It will be much better to base our future plans on what people actually do than on what someone would have us think other people will do.
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 1025b4,f8ba9bb4a8fd2d37,start X-Google-Attributes: gid1025b4,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1991-06-29 15:17:26 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!gmdzi!unido!mcsun!uunet!cis.ohio-state.edu!gnu.ai.mit.edu!rms From: rms@gnu.ai.mit.edu (Richard Stallman) Newsgroups: gnu.misc.discuss Subject: why the library license Message-ID: <9106292205.AA19330@mole.gnu.ai.mit.edu> Date: 29 Jun 91 14:05:47 GMT Sender: daemon@cis.ohio-state.edu Distribution: gnu Organization: GNUs Not Usenet Lines: 50