Article View: gnu.misc.discuss
Article #75110Enforcability of a License
From: David J. Camp
Date: Tue, 06 Nov 1990 05:00
Date: Tue, 06 Nov 1990 05:00
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2484 bytes
I am not a representative of the FSF, official or otherwise. I am not a lawyer, and most of what I learned (or was misled about) copyright law was what I read on this mailing list. I heard that shrink-wrap licenses were ruled unenforable because a license is a form of contract, and a contract requires an explicit agreement by both parties. Some have claimed that the GPL is unenforable because it is a license, and hence a contract, which requires explicit agreement. The position of the FSF seems to be that you must agree to the terms of the license before you make a copy. It is true that you cannot be assumed to agree when you receive a copy. It is, however, incumbent upon a party to comply with the copyright holder's terms when making a copy. Thus before you make a copy you must do whatever is necessary to acquire the permission of the copyright holder. The FSF makes this easy by publishing their terms in a document they call a "License". You are required by their terms to meet certain requirements when you make a copy. If you do not meet those conditions, you can be sued for making an illicit copy. It is not clear to me if you actually make an implicit agreement under these conditions, or if one is even required. Except for the fact that the "Permissions and Restrictions for Copying" is called a "License", there is nothing in the law as I understand it that suggests that a contract exists. I think it is splitting hairs, since the FSF has the legal right to restrict copying of their work any way they see fit, but the use of the word "License" is misunderstood (at least by me). I welcome anyone who understands these issues to help me to understand. -David- david@wubios.wustl.edu ^ Mr. David J. Camp david%wubios@wugate.wustl.edu< * > +1 314 382 0584 ...!uunet!wugate!wubios!david v "God loves material things."
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 1025b4,6740f13b7a007e73,start X-Google-Attributes: gid1025b4,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1990-11-05 21:00:12 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!gmdzi!unido!mcsun!uunet!tut.cis.ohio-state.edu!WUBIOS.WUSTL.EDU!david From: david@WUBIOS.WUSTL.EDU (David J. Camp) Newsgroups: gnu.misc.discuss Subject: Enforcability of a License Message-ID: <9011060500.AA01783@wubios.wustl.edu> Date: 6 Nov 90 05:00:12 GMT Sender: karl@tut.cis.ohio-state.edu Distribution: gnu Organization: GNUs Lines: 41 Posted: Tue Nov 6 06:00:12 1990