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Article #1041

Re: Hacker Scholarship

#1041
From: Josh Diamond
Date: Mon, 29 Jun 1987 18:06
67 lines
4277 bytes
In article <1594@celtics.UUCP>, roger@celtics.UUCP (Roger B.A. Klorese) writes:
> ...
> Why do people seem to think that the advent of computers has liberated
> them from moral education?  Electronic crime is still crime.  Would you
> papplaud your local police picking up street gang members, and, instead of
> punishing them, paying them to teach how to perform assaults?  I agree
> that it is important to beef up security... but this "aren't hackers 
> cute?" mentality is the MAJOR threat.  Someone who destroys a financial
> record should be jailed for robbery.  It's THAT simple.  I don't care
> if your tool is a jimmy or a keyboard.  Scum is scum, no matter how
> high-tech the pond it's floating atop.

I seem to recall that there was an episode of Max Headroom where someone
describes computer/credit fraud as being "worse than murder".

There also was a story written by Isaac Asimov (I think) about someone
in a ultra-computerized society who commited computer fraud.  His punishment
was to be prevented to from using a computer for a year.  He was conditioned
psychologically to vomit every time he ouched a computer device of any type.

I my opinion, a little of all aspects of protection is necessary.  A
combination of stiffer penalties for computer fraud/vandalism/theft, strong
education on the fact that these actions are immoral (or at least illegal --
no flames about "morality" please), and better security procedures.

With regards to maintaining better security procedures, these could include
(but in no means be limited to) the following ideas:

1) Distribution of random letter combination privaledged passwords at random
   intervals through secure communication channels.
2) Forcing users to change their passwords regularly.
3) Callback systems to verify the system is being accessed from a known
   terminal.
4) Implementation of a key card system, in which the user must insert his/her
   card into a slot in the terminal so that it can be read and verified.
   Login name and password would still be required, but this would help
   prevent users from looking over someones shoulder to find out their
   password and get onto the system. (I believe that IBM already implemented
   a system like this as an option on their 3270 series terminals).
5) Use of encryption systems (RSA public key preferably) for communication and
   storage of private data/messages.
6) Keep accurate accounting files tracking all commands/system calls executed.
7) Make sure that all acounts autologout after a relatively short period
   of idle time (perhaps send a warning message after 30 seconds idle time,
   then autologout if still no key hit within 30 seconds).  This would prevent
   the "root forgot to log out and left an open terminal as superuser" problem.


At one system that I know of, new student and faculty user id's are posted in
the computer center.  The initial password is always the person's social 
security number.  There are always those users who never change their 
passwords, leaving a gaping hole in security.  There are others who never 
use their account, leaving it open to anyone who takes the time to figure
out the users social security number (not very difficult at a university
where SS# doubles as school id number).


					Spidey!




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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!mnetor!seismo!uwvax!oddjob!mimsy!aplcen!osiris!jdia
References: <2757@mtgzz.UUCP> <345@genesis.UUCP> <532@houxa.UUCP> <1594@celtics.UUCP>

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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!mnetor!seismo!uwvax!oddjob!mimsy!aplcen!osiris!jdia
From: jdia@osiris.UUCP (Josh Diamond)
Newsgroups: misc.headlines,comp.misc
Subject: Re: Hacker Scholarship
Message-ID: <1226@osiris.UUCP>
Date: Mon, 29-Jun-87 14:06:10 EDT
Article-I.D.: osiris.1226
Posted: Mon Jun 29 14:06:10 1987
Date-Received: Wed, 1-Jul-87 03:30:46 EDT
References: <2757@mtgzz.UUCP> <345@genesis.UUCP> <532@houxa.UUCP> <1594@celtics.UUCP>
Distribution: na
Organization: Johns Hopkins Hospital
Lines: 67
Keywords: Wozniak, CU, Apple, security