Article View: misc.writing
Article #1143Re: SGML--what is it?
From: charless
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1992 12:21
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1992 12:21
43 lines
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2356 bytes
twriter1@pencom.com writes: > I am debating whether or not I should fork over almost $1000 > to learn about SGML (a reputable 2 or 3 day long course). Is it > worth it? Is SGML the wave of the future as I have heard? > What does it stand for? SGML is short for Standard Generalized Markup Language. It is an ISO-validated standard for text markup based on ASCII files, and supports semantic content markup as well as the more common explicit formatting commands we're all used to. An SGML document is always based upon a DTD, or Document Type Definition (equivalent to a style sheet). Basically, the DTD defines a set of types for a document's elements in a portable format. Using an SGML editor like SoftQuad author/editor (or FrameMaker, which I believe can import/export SGML documents into GML) you create a document using the style elements defined in the DTD. THe combination of document and DTD can then be used on any other SGML-compliant system to produce the same output. Moreover, SGML has a variety of other uses connected with information retrieval. In addition to the core ISO standard, there are working groups currently developing extra standards; HyTime, a multimedia extension of SGML, and DSSSL, a device-independant output system. SGML is still a minority persuit, but it is set to explode in the technical publications field over the next two to five years. For example, it is highly likely that the next documentation releases for UNIX (from both the main development sources, USL and OSF) will be delivered in SGML instead of troff format. Once this happens, a huge chunk of the Open Systems market will have to switch to SGML. To quote one expert on the field: ``SGML is to typesetting as UNIX is to open systems computing.'' Hope that helps ... -- Antipope -- HE gives you Bull, I give you the Straight ... er ....
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Newsgroups: misc.writing Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!pipex!ibmpcug!rachel.ibmpcug.co.uk!antipope From: antipope@rachel.ibmpcug.co.uk (charless@scol.sco.com) Subject: Re: SGML--what is it? Organization: The IBM PC User Group, UK. Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1992 12:21:25 GMT Message-ID: <BxyqBq.2tz@ibmpcug.co.uk> References: <1992Nov16.173423.4564@pencom.com> Sender: news@ibmpcug.co.uk (News System Administration) Nntp-Posting-Host: rachel.ibmpcug.co.uk Lines: 44