Thread View: ne.nearnet.general
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Started by John Curran
Mon, 03 Aug 1992 03:12
Commercial Usage of NEARnet
Author: John Curran
Date: Mon, 03 Aug 1992 03:12
Date: Mon, 03 Aug 1992 03:12
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-------- Hello All, Recently, the nearnet interest list "nearnet@nic.near.net" has enjoyed a bit of traffic regarding the use of NEARnet for commercial purposes. I'd like to start out by thanking Daniel Fields and Terrell Mitchell for bringing this topic up, and Erik Fair for providing some insightful commentary. I'm going to take this opportunity to outline some of the issues with commercial usage on NEARnet. This summary is extracted from both the NEARnet and NSFNET Appropriate Usage Policies, which are available via ftp from nic.near.net. o Within NEARnet (i.e. between NEARnet members), one may engage in any commercial activies desired, as long as they are legal and are not "unsolicited advertising". This includes product support, software distibution, etc. These rules also apply with respect to Alternet sites. o External to NEARnet: All external traffic (save Alternet sites) goes via the NSFNET backbone, and the NSFNET AUP applies. The current AUP specifically allows many types of usage including: professional development, scholarly debate, standards activites, administrative traffic, and more. The two explicitly unacceptable uses are: extensive commercial usage, and use for for-profit activities. Note that an activity such as product support may or may not be acceptable under this policy depending on the purpose of the support. Obviously, the NSFNET AUP does not meet the needs of many of New England's high-tech companies. That's okay, it's not supposed to. The NSFNET AUP is designed to insure that the federal funds are spent in accordance with the purpose of the enabling legislation, and in this case the purpose is to support research and education. NEARnet has recognized a larger purpose, which includes the promotion of economic innovation and competition in New England. This area includes some of the most remarkable organizations in terms of vision and growth, and it's important that we have reliable networking in the area to support these firms. Given our goals, it should come as no surprise that NEARnet has working on expanding commercial connectivity for its members. Our interconnection with Alternet is an example of NEARnet improving its commercial connectivity, and that arrangement has benefited several members directly. In planning for more ubiqutous commercial connectivity, we have proceeded cautiously, and with good reason. Many of NEARnet's members are connected at high bandwidths, and simplying "throwing a line" to the nearest commercial island would not have been a responsible move. Instead, we have initiated negotiations with the commercial providers in an effort to provide robust and extensive commercial connectivity for our members. As a result of these and other discussions, ANS (Advanced Networks and Services) and the CIX (Commercial Internet Exchange) agreed to interconnect for the purposes of carrying our commercial traffic. This will provide our commercial members with unequalled commercial connectivity. Since that time, we have made significant progress towards announcing this service to NEARnet members. I do not have a crystal ball, and many parties are involved in the agreements, so I will not try to predict when such an announcement will be made, but understand that it may be made very soon. Any questions on this or other usage matters should be directed to myself at "jcurran@nic.near.net". Stay tuned for more information shortly. John Curran NEARnet Staff
Re: Commercial Usage of NEARnet
Author: Robert Raisch
Date: Fri, 07 Aug 1992 21:26
Date: Fri, 07 Aug 1992 21:26
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John, Thanks for the posting. It comes at a very appropriate moment and answers a lot of outstanding questions. One point still puzzles me, though, and perhaps you can address it here. I have been informed that soon it will be a requirement that any new 56kbps and higher connections to NEARnet pay a 'tariff' to the Commercial Internet Exchange (CIX) of around $ 2500/year. Is this true? And if so, what benefits would this offer the member organization? So far, CIX looks like a marvelous way to grab yet another slice of an already dwindling pie, for little or no returned value. (I have heard that all current NEARnet members are (or will be) 'grandfathered' into this arrangement.) Thanks for the info. -Rob Raisch, CENTnet - the Cambridge Entrepreneurial Network -- "Nobody knows the tourbles I've seen."
Re: Commercial Usage of NEARnet
Author: Andrew Partan
Date: Fri, 07 Aug 1992 23:30
Date: Fri, 07 Aug 1992 23:30
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In article <2449@cthulhuControl.COM>, raisch@Control.COM (Robert Raisch) writes: > I have been informed that soon it will be a requirement that any > new 56kbps and higher connections to NEARnet pay a 'tariff' to the Commercial > Internet Exchange (CIX) of around $ 2500/year. Is this true? I don't know where this rumor could have come from, but its certainly not a requirement of the CIX. If NEARnet joins the CIX, then NEARnet pays a yearly CIX membership fee (currently $10,000/yr) and figures out how to get their packets to the CIX (I believe that they are planing on using ANS to reach the CIX). NEARnet members certainly do not have to pay anything to the CIX; however NEARnet may pass on to their membership NEARnet's cost in joining the CIX (the CIX membership fee plus whatever ANS is going to charge NEARnet to transit NEARnet's packets to/from the CIX). --asp@uunet.uu.net (Andrew Partan) [I am the AlterNet Engineering Manager. AlterNet is a founding member of the CIX.]
Re: Commercial Usage of NEARnet
Author: Tom Fitzgerald
Date: Mon, 10 Aug 1992 03:42
Date: Mon, 10 Aug 1992 03:42
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> raisch@Control.COM (Robert Raisch) writes: > I have been informed that soon it will be a requirement that any > new 56kbps and higher connections to NEARnet pay a 'tariff' to the Commercial > Internet Exchange (CIX) of around $ 2500/year. Is this true? asp@rodan.UU.NET (Andrew Partan) writes: > I don't know where this rumor could have come from, but its certainly > not a requirement of the CIX. If NEARnet joins the CIX, then NEARnet > pays a yearly CIX membership fee (currently $10,000/yr) and figures out > how to get their packets to the CIX (I believe that they are planing on > using ANS to reach the CIX). Perhaps it's an ANS charge? Gordon Cook recently posted the article below to the com-priv list. If ANS will be charging NEARnet $2500/year _per_ _NEARnet_customer_ to relay traffic between NEARnet and the CIX, then NEARnet will certainly be forced to pass that cost on.... | Message_From: Gordon Cook <cook@tmn.com> | | [...] The August issue of Data Communications has an interesting | article on the internet from the european perspective. After saying that | OARnet has a gateway agreement with ANS CO+RE, it goes on to say on page | 107: | [...] Mid level service | providers pay ANS an additional annual fee for each connection to their | network; a 56-kbit/s connection costs $2,000 a year for noncommercial | traffic and $2500 a year for a mixture of commercial and non commercial | traffic. This still sounds unlikely to me - that NEARnet will have to pay ANS a fee for each of its customers, when there's no guarantee that any one customer will send even a single packet via NEARnet to ANS. -- Tom Fitzgerald Wang Labs fitz@wang.com "I went to the universe today; 1-508-967-5278 Lowell MA, USA It was closed...."
Re: Commercial Usage of NEARnet
Author: Robert Raisch
Date: Fri, 14 Aug 1992 21:20
Date: Fri, 14 Aug 1992 21:20
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It's been a week since I asked the question about the CIX fee and so far no answer from Nearnet. What gives? Thanks to all who answered in mail. Most were very informative and useful. </rr> -- "Nobody knows the tourbles I've seen." ...And I'm not even wearing any trousers.
Re: Commercial Usage of NEARnet
Author: John Curran
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 1992 01:05
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 1992 01:05
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In article <2479@cthulhuControl.COM> raisch@Control.COM (Robert Raisch) writes: > >It's been a week since I asked the question about the CIX fee and >so far no answer from Nearnet. What gives? > >Thanks to all who answered in mail. Most were very informative and >useful. Hello All, Sorry I missed the question, Rob (although I am glad that some of our members helped you out). We've got a one-directional gateway for nearnet.tech and nearnet.general, and hadn't been expecting any postings to these groups. Needless to say, from now on I will be watching these groups to catch any stray messages. Gatewaying postings back into the mailing lists will be looked at if things get too busy. We've since talked on the phone regarding commercial usage, but if there's any remaining questions let me know ASAP. I do expect to be posting some details in the next two weeks, but am more than willing to answer specific questions that anyone might have in the meantime. /John
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