Thread View: net.graphics
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Started by jon
Wed, 22 Oct 1986 06:12
CMYK <-> RGB
Author: jon
Date: Wed, 22 Oct 1986 06:12
Date: Wed, 22 Oct 1986 06:12
40 lines
2528 bytes
2528 bytes
Does anyone have [info|references] on how to convert CMYK to and from RGB? CMYK are the subtractive colors used by printers, CMY are Cyan, Magenta, and Yellow, K is the black, since CMY inks make a dark grey and not a black. Going to RGB, it seems like subtracting the black from the RGB using an NTSC-like luminance function works ok, though not quite weighted as heavily toward green and red as NTSC. It seems that everyone else doing the conversions uses a bunch of lookup tables because the formulas derived from the theory don't quite get the colors right. I may end up doing the same thing, putting a bunch of palettes on an armload of magnetic tapes and making a bunch of Cromalins, then measuring them with a reflection densitometer (chicken way out). When I approached this from the theoretical end, I measured pure cyan, magenta, and yellow inks with a densitometer and as I had expected, found that the inks are far from ideal, i.e. cyan doesn't just absorb red, it absorbs a good deal of green also and a little bit of the blue. I plugged this into my formulas and got slightly better results than assuming the inks were ideal, but still the results were not quite satisfactory. I have a book called "Color Separation Techiniques" by Miles Southworth from the RIT School of Printing. I am told this is the "Bible" of color seps, and the people who made the first electronic scanners tried to emulate the functions he mentions in the book. The book does have a lot of useful information, but unfortunately there isn't a chapter called "How to convert to and from RGB densities to CMYK dot sizes for every type of ink used in the printing industry". :-) Oh well, if anyone has any useful information they'd like to tell me, please send me mail. "Remember, it's not important how Jonathan Hue much you can drink, only that you Via Visuals Inc. drink as much as you can" sun!sunncal\ >!leadsv!msunix!jon amdcad!cae780/
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