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11 total messages Started by B. Banerjee Fri, 13 Jun 1986 15:29
Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#370
Author: B. Banerjee
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 1986 15:29
25 lines
961 bytes
Description:
	
	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
	logical functions).

Repeat-By:

	Compile and execute the following program.
============================================================
	integer i
	i = 1
	print *, bug(i)
	stop
	end


	integer function bug(i)
	integer i

	bug = 2
	return
	end

Fix:
	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#379
Author: Doug Gwyn
Date: Sun, 15 Jun 1986 04:25
9 lines
826 bytes
>	print *, bug(i)

At this point, bug() is assumed to be a real-valued function.

>	integer function bug(i)

But now you define it incompatibly.

Too bad the compiler doesn't report an error for this.
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#372
Author: Comfy chair
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 1986 15:20
31 lines
1102 bytes
>Description:
>	
>	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
>	logical functions).

Fix:
	integer i
+	integer bug
	i = 1
	print *, bug(i)
	stop
	end


	integer function bug(i)
	integer i

	bug = 2
	return
	end

>Fix:
>	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.

Meta-fix:
	Read the Fortran standard.

	Ken
-- 
UUCP: ..!{allegra,decvax,seismo}!rochester!ken ARPA: ken@rochester.arpa
Snail: CS Dept., U. of Roch., NY 14627. Voice: Ken!
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#377
Author: B. Banerjee
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 1986 16:39
44 lines
1804 bytes
In article <3174@sjuvax.UUCP> I wrote:
>> Description:
>> 	
>> 	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
>> 	logical functions).
>> 
>> Repeat-By:
>> 
>> 	Compile and execute the following program.
>> ============================================================
>> 	integer i
>> 	i = 1
>> 	print *, bug(i)
>> 	stop
>> 	end
>> 
>> 
>> 	integer function bug(i)
>> 	integer i
>> 
>> 	bug = 2
>> 	return
>> 	end
>> 
>> Fix:
>> 	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.

I'm sorry people.  As has been pointed out to me by various people,
one needs a forward declaration of bug in order to over-ride the
default typing of Fortran.

This was brought to my attention by a local user.  My previous
experience with Fortran has been with Fortran IV in the old days
of punched cards.  Both the compilers I used previously would have
accepted the above without problem.  I guess that they just used
extensions.

My apologies to anyone inconvenienced by the above posting.

Regards,

				Binayak Banerjee
		{allegra | astrovax | bpa | burdvax}!sjuvax!bbanerje
				bbanerje@sju.edu
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#373
Author: sjc
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 1986 18:36
24 lines
1300 bytes
> 	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
> 	logical functions).
>
> 	integer i
> 	i = 1
> 	print *, bug(i)
> 	stop
> 	end
> 
> 	integer function bug(i)
> 	integer i
> 	bug = 2
> 	return
> 	end

Because "bug" begins with the letter "b", the main program thinks that
its type is "real", despite the later definition of it as "integer".
Change "integer i" to "integer i, bug" in the main program and your
program will work. (This is ANSI X3.9-1978 Fortran, not a bug: when the
compiler processes program unit "x", it is not allowed to use any
knowledge it may have about program unit "y", even if "x" and "y"
appear in the same file--even if "y" precedes "x" in the file.)
-- 
...decwrl!mips!sjc						Steve Correll
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#385
Author: Glenn A. Zazulia
Date: Mon, 16 Jun 1986 20:04
40 lines
1964 bytes
In article <3174@sjuvax.UUCP> version B 2.10.2 9/18/84; site emory.UUCP version B 2.10.2 9/5/84; site sjuvax.UUCP emory!akgua!akguc!mtune!mtuxo!houxm!mhuxt!mhuxr!ulysses!allegra!princeton!astrovax!sjuvax!bbanerje bbanerje@sjuvax.UUCP (B. Banerjee) writes:
>Description:
>	
>	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
>	logical functions).
>
>Repeat-By:
>
>	Compile and execute the following program.
>============================================================
>	integer i
>	i = 1
>	print *, bug(i)
>	stop
>	end
>
>
>	integer function bug(i)
>	integer i
>
>	bug = 2
>	return
>	end
>
>Fix:
>	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.

There is no bug here!  You forgot to declare your function 'bug' to be
of type integer in MAIN.  Without the declaration, the function 'bug'
will pass back an integer value, but be interpreted as real in MAIN
(implicitly typed as such).  Remember that the default type of a function,
like all variables, whose name begins with any letter other than 'i' - 'n'
is real, unless otherwise declared.

-- 
Glenn Zazulia

Emory University         |   {akgua,sb1,gatech,decvax}!emory!glenn    USENET
Dept of Math and CS      |   glenn@emory                              CSNET
Atlanta, Ga 30322        |   glenn.emory@csnet-relay                  ARPANET
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#380
Author: Bill Anderson
Date: Tue, 17 Jun 1986 19:09
31 lines
1135 bytes
> Description:
> 	
> 	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
> 	logical functions).
> 
> Repeat-By:
> 
> 	Compile and execute the following program.
> ============================================================
> 	integer i
> 	i = 1
> 	print *, bug(i)
> 	stop
> 	end
> 
> 
> 	integer function bug(i)
> 	integer i
> 
> 	bug = 2
> 	return
> 	end
> 
> Fix:
> 	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.

You need to specify the type for bug (i.e. integer bug).

Bill Anderson, NBS

...!seismo!nbs-amrf!anderson
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#381
Author: Jim Thompson
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 1986 11:18
48 lines
1408 bytes
In article <3174@sjuvax.UUCP> bbanerje@sjuvax.UUCP writes:
>Description:
>	
>	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
>	logical functions).
>
>Repeat-By:
>
>	Compile and execute the following program.
>============================================================
>	integer i
>	i = 1
>	print *, bug(i)
>	stop
>	end
>
>
>	integer function bug(i)
>	integer i
>
>	bug = 2
>	return
>	end
>
>Fix:
>	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.

Add this little bit and it runs just fine, thank you.  :-)

	integer i,bug

(prints '2')

Now, is this a bug or a feature?
The same 'bug' exists in VMS fortran.
(And the same fix applies.)


-- 


					Jim Thompson

{ihnp4,sdcrdcf}!otto!jim

[ Usual disclamer:  I have no opinion, therefore I don't exist .]

	
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#382
Author: Jim Thompson
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 1986 11:31
39 lines
1385 bytes
In article <3174@sjuvax.UUCP> bbanerje@sjuvax.UUCP writes:
>Description:
>	
>	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
>	logical functions).
>
>Repeat-By:
>
>	Compile and execute the following program.
>============================================================
>	integer i
C>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>insert this:
	integer bug
C>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>end of fix.
>	i = 1
k>
>Fix:
>	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.

Now the only remaining question is:

Is this really a bug?

Note:  VMS fortran does the same thing.  Namely,
if bug is declaired then the proper result ('2') is printed.
If not, both output a '0'.



-- 


					Jim Thompson

{ihnp4,sdcrdcf}!otto!jim

[ Usual disclamer:  I have no opinion, therefore I don't exist .]

	
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#383
Author: Jim Thompson
Date: Wed, 18 Jun 1986 11:35
39 lines
1236 bytes
In article <3174@sjuvax.UUCP> bbanerje@sjuvax.UUCP writes:
>Description:
>	
>	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
>	logical functions).
>
>Repeat-By:
>
>	Compile and execute the following program.
>============================================================
>	integer i
>	i = 1
>	print *, bug(i)
>	stop
>	end
>
>
>	integer function bug(i)
>	integer i
>
>	bug = 2
>	return
>	end
>
>Fix:
>	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.


insert ',bug' in line one.
-- 


					Jim Thompson

{ihnp4,sdcrdcf}!otto!jim

[ Usual disclamer:  I have no opinion, therefore I don't exist .]

	
Re: Subroutine bug with 4.2 BSD F77.
#386
Author: Walter M. Lioen
Date: Mon, 23 Jun 1986 17:34
33 lines
1319 bytes
In article <3174@sjuvax.UUCP> bbanerje@sjuvax.UUCP writes:
>Description:
>	
>	User defined functions always return a value of 0 (including
>	logical functions).
>
>Repeat-By:
>
>	Compile and execute the following program.
>============================================================
>	integer i
>	i = 1
>	print *, bug(i)
>	stop
>	end
>
>
>	integer function bug(i)
>	integer i
>
>	bug = 2
>	return
>	end
>
>Fix:
>	Hopefully fixed in 4.3 BSD.

Fix:	%s/bug/nobug/g
-- 
Mail: Walter M. Lioen, CWI, P.O. Box 4079, 1009 AB  Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
UUCP: {seismo,decvax,philabs,okstate,garfield}!mcvax!walter
  or: walter@mcvax.uucp
ARPA: walter%mcvax.uucp@seismo.css.gov
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