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Article #7838Re: Return codes from resident routines on INT 16H
From: Thomas Hjellming
Date: Fri, 05 Sep 1986 20:06
Date: Fri, 05 Sep 1986 20:06
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2908 bytes
> what should a resident routine that
>intercepts INT 16H return for registers and flags? I want to make it seem
>that no key had been pressed.
Jim,
You can find this information in Peter Norton's 'Programmers Guide
to the IBM PC'. I will summarize the info here.
The subfunctions under Int 16h are:
AH input value Register outputs Description
0 AH = scan code Inputs the next character
(auxiliary byte) from the keyboard. If one
is not available, control is
AL = character code not returned until a key is
(main byte) pressed.
1 ZF = 0 if key is Check to see if a key has
available, else 1. been pressed. NOTE: if
AH and AL are set a key has been pressed, you
according to above can determine what it is
if ZF = 0. using the AH & AL settings.
However, the character is not
cleared out of the keyboard
input buffer. i.e. do a
Int 16h w/AH=0 to clear it
out.
2 AL = shift status. Get current shift status.
bit 0 = 1 if right shift is depressed.
1 = 1 if left shift is depressed.
2 = 1 if Ctrl is depressed.
3 = 1 if Alt is depressed.
4 = 1 if Scroll Lock is active
5 = 1 if Num Lock is active
6 = 1 if Caps Lock is active
7 = 1 if Insert state is active
There are more AH subfunctions for the PC JR but who cares about the
Peanut anyway?
I hope this helps you.
Tom Hjellming
Colorado Networks Division
Hewlett-Packard
Fort Collins, CO
...!hplabs!hpfcla!thj
( All the normal disclaimers )
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Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!mnetor!seismo!husc6!panda!genrad!decvax!tektronix!hplabs!hpcea!hpfcdc!hpcnoe!hpcnof!thj From: thj@hpcnof.UUCP (Thomas Hjellming) Newsgroups: net.micro.pc Subject: Re: Return codes from resident routines on INT 16H Message-ID: <960004@hpcnof.UUCP> Date: Fri, 5-Sep-86 16:06:42 EDT Article-I.D.: hpcnof.960004 Posted: Fri Sep 5 16:06:42 1986 Date-Received: Sun, 7-Sep-86 05:51:06 EDT References: <458@bucsb.bu.edu.UUCP> Organization: HP Colorado Networks Division Lines: 54