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Started by Aadjan van der Helm
Wed, 18 Nov 1992 14:42
Presentation on Feature Modelling
Author: Aadjan van der Helm
Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 14:42
Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 14:42
58 lines
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3779 bytes
Voordracht Cad/Cam vrijdag 20 November, 14.00 uur TU Delft, TWI, zaal C, Julianalaan 132, Delft The current development from Computer Aided Design towards Computer Integrated Manufacturing has pointed out some serious limitations of the current geometric models for describing a product. The fundamental data structures of existing solid modelers provide information, which is either not sufficiently detailed or too detailed. They do not allow the inclusion of non-geometric technological information and do not give means for formally representing the functionality that is the meaning of the product in the application context. For this reason currently considerable attention is being focused on the potential of features, viewed as abstract elements that can integrate functionality with geometry within the product description. Features, or more properly shape features, facilitate the communication between the application and the geometric modeling system, since they characterize certain types of shape or refer to portions of a part model, which are of interest in the application context. Two approaches have been studied for the creation of feature based models: design by features and feature extraction from traditional solid models. At CNR a system for the automatic feature recognition in multiple functional viewpoints is developed, which consists of two modules: a shape feature extractor and a converter to a context dependent feature-based model. Dr. Franca Giannini Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Genova, Italy Shape Feature Extraction From Boundary Models In this presentation we will discuss the feature shape extractor, which analyzes the face-based boundary representation of the product, indentifies the faces constituting a shape feature and classifies them as Protrusion or Depression. The identified sets of faces are then completed by adding new faces, edges and vertices to obtain the volumes corresponding to the identified features. Then these volumes are organized in a hierarchical structure called SFOG (Shape Feature Object Graph), which is still a geometric model. The SFOG is converted to a context dependent feature model by the converter, which is discussed in the next presentation. Teresa De Martino Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Genova, Italy Application Feature Recognition The geometric model (SFOG) returned from the shape feature extractor is a neutral description, which does not take the application context into account. The extracted shape features could be different from the application features of interest. The converter performs a user-assisted recognition of application features on the SFOG. Using a "teaching-by-example" technique the user can define his own features of interest. The system then recognizes instances of the feature template in the SFOG through graph matching and user defined constraints, which allow different levels of definition for general or specific features. In this way the SFOG model can be upgraded to a context-dependent feature-based model, ready to be completed with functional and technological information. Inlichtingen: Reinier van Kleij, tel. 015-784564 Wim Bronsvoort, tel. 015-782533
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