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Article #1956Why the oceans are salty?
From: Fabrikant
Date: Sun, 30 Sep 2001 17:50
Date: Sun, 30 Sep 2001 17:50
43 lines
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3650 bytes
Some time ago, I have made a posting on this subject, contesting opinion of one professor that the reason for oceans being salty: rivers bring salt to the oceans. Several people responded in support of this opinion. One even suggested the following experiment. If we pour some water in a jar, and leave it for a long time, water will evaporate, and some residue will appear. We can continuously add water to the jar, and after a long time, water will become salty. The writer referred to a professor from an Ivy League university. I like this experiment. I suggest to expand it as follows: to have two jars, one kept always full, and the other kept half-full. Since the rate of evaporation is proportional to the area, it will be the same for both jars, but the half-full jar will obviously become with time more salty than the full one, because proportionally, greater part of it will be evaporated. If this model is applicable to an ocean, it should be applicable to any lake fed by a river. Since lakes on average are much more shallow, than the ocean, the lake water should be much more salty than it is in the oceans, which we know to be wrong: majority of lakes are not salty at all. The only logical conclusion: the jug experiment is not applicable to oceans. We know that all rivers bring pollution to the oceans, and the ocean pollution is much stronger close to the river delta, and is much less far away from it. The same should be true for salt, if it were rivers bringing salt to the oceans: the water should be more salty close to the river delta and less salty far away. Again, we know, that quite opposite is true. Some arithmetic is useful. If you compute the amount of water, brought to the oceans by all rivers, and divide it by the total amount of water in the oceans, you will get a number much smaller, than the same quotient for a lake. This is why lakes are usually more polluted than oceans. Again, if rivers bring salt to the oceans, they also bring salt to the lakes, and lakes should have been much more salty, than oceans, which is not true. I rest my case. Fabrikant P.S. If you wish to see more material written by me, send an E-mail to hollyric@colba.net, and you will be given the name of my web site on the condition that you do not post it. If you have doubts about the authenticity of any posting, send your inquiry to the same address, and you will get a confirmation or a denial.
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 103916,8e015d674e32a90c,start X-Google-Attributes: gid103916,public X-Google-Thread: 107d03,8e015d674e32a90c,start X-Google-Attributes: gid107d03,public X-Google-Thread: 10e835,8e015d674e32a90c,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10e835,public X-Google-Thread: 10a12a,8e015d674e32a90c,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10a12a,public X-Google-Thread: 101049,8e015d674e32a90c,start X-Google-Attributes: gid101049,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 2001-09-30 10:50:01 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!archiver1.google.com!postnews1.google.com!not-for-mail From: benny_patrick@hotmail.com (Fabrikant) Newsgroups: ny.general,dc.general,chi.general,la.general,tx.general Subject: Why the oceans are salty? Date: 30 Sep 2001 10:50:01 -0700 Organization: http://groups.google.com/ Lines: 43 Message-ID: <7cffa2b0.0109300950.1cf1174@posting.google.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: 64.124.150.136 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Trace: posting.google.com 1001872201 12507 127.0.0.1 (30 Sep 2001 17:50:01 GMT) X-Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com NNTP-Posting-Date: 30 Sep 2001 17:50:01 GMT