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2 total messages Started by Jennifer Geard Thu, 07 Jan 1993 02:10
Reforming "false armorye"
#384
Author: Jennifer Geard
Date: Thu, 07 Jan 1993 02:10
37 lines
2517 bytes
Cast thy heraldry books about the house, and flatmates will point out useful 
passages:

    The official canon of Visitations, however, begins with the issue 
    of a Royal Commission by Henry VIII on 19 April 1530 for Thomas 
    Benolt, Clarenceux King of Arms.  It was addressed to the 
    Sheriffs and other local authorities and directed them that 
    whereas Clarenceux intended "by waie of noblenes to visite amonge 
    other your armes and conysaunces and to reform the same yf yt be 
    necessarye and requisite and to reforme all false armorye and 
    armes devysed without auctoritie", they were to give him all 
    assistance in their power.
    (Anthony R. Wagner  _Historic Heraldry of Britain_  London: Oxford 
    University Press, 1948, p. 22.)

The term "false arms" had a specific meaning:  "Armes that are called false 
or falsefied, be either of colours alone, or of mettals alone" (John Ferne  
_The Blazon of Gentrie_  London, 1586, p. 163.).  I'm inclined to believe 
that this usage is intended, since the sense of "improperly assumed armory" 
is covered by "armes devysed without auctoritie".

I have a vision of Clarenceux (and buddies) on Visitation "correcting" all 
examples of colour-on-colour or metal-on-metal armory that he could find 
(along with all the other divers irregularities which HeraldryMan had a duty 
to put right).  The rules of Tudor heraldry were enforced retrospectively on 
existing arms, and shaped all armory which followed. 

Question:  I live an awfully long way from the old English chapels with 
heraldic escutcheons and such -- can anyone offer advice on how to find out 
what (unreformed) medieval heraldry was actually like?  I'm especially 
interested in the "irregular" armory which (if it existed) was likely to have 
been suppressed in "heraldic" sources.  I haven't yet started looking at 
early Rolls of Arms (they're hard to get here -- any good facsimiles 
around?).
________________________________________________________________________ 
Jennifer Geard                         bloodthorn@sloth.equinox.gen.nz 
Christchurch, New Zealand 
Re: Reforming "false armorye"
#385
Author: Mark Schuldenfrei
Date: Thu, 07 Jan 1993 14:23
26 lines
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Jennifer Geard writes:

[ A nice quotation about an heraldic visitation deleted -- schuldy ]

  The term "false arms" had a specific meaning:  "Armes that are called false 
  or falsefied, be either of colours alone, or of mettals alone" (John Ferne  
  _The Blazon of Gentrie_  London, 1586, p. 163.).  I'm inclined to believe 
  that this usage is intended, since the sense of "improperly assumed armory" 
  is covered by "armes devysed without auctoritie".

I don't normally have my heraldry books at work, but I do, and had just
looked at the entry under "false heraldry".  According to Franklyn's
_Shield_and_Crest_, in the glossary, he defined false heraldry as follows:

  False Heraldry: metal on metal, tincture on tincture. There is a widely
  entertained belief that the term refers to arms of assumption. This
  arises thrm the misreading of a work, _Blason_de_Couleurs_ by 'Sicily
  Herald' (Jean de Courtais - ob. 1435), who employs the term in relation
  to assumed arms, not because they are unofficial, but because
  home-made arms frequently err in the inclusion of 'false heraldry'.
  (page 458)

	schuldy (Tibor in the SCA)
--
Mark Schuldenfrei (schuldy@progress.com)
[I'm just showin' you my opinions: this ain't a gift]
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