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Article #1436Why are Kenyans so fast and US distance runners so slow?
From: Thomas.C.Pinckney
Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 15:18
Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 15:18
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I am (or at least was!) a US distance runner. I've also lived in Kenya about 5 out of the last 15 years, during which time I competed regularly in road races, on the track, and in cross country. Some observations based on this experience: (1) The differences cannot be primarily genetic since Kenyans from many different tribes have excelled internationally. Richard Chelimo is no more closely related to Paul Ereng or Yobes Ondieki than he is to most American blacks. (2) Kenyans train exceptionally hard, in terms of both mileage and intensity. They seem to be able to train above the level at which most Americans would get hurt. (3) Top-notch Kenyans are frequently training together and racing each other. The best runners gravitate towards the Armed Forces, where they are stationed together and can thus train together. Richard Chelimo lost more races than he won during the Kenyan cross country season last year. (4) Running has become to young Kenyans what basketball is to inner-city Americans. A large number of kids dream of becoming great runners; that is the only way for many of them ever to make more than $2000 per year. So what can be done to improve the pitiful state of US distance running? Some ideas: Thinking about (2) above: Kenyan kids spend virtually all of their childhood barefoot. Is this the reason that Kenyan runners have virtually no problems with over-pronation, and why they can train so hard without getting hurt? Should we encourage young kids to run -- particularly to spring -- barefoot to develop stronger and more flexible feet? As for (3): In order to be the best in the world it is necessary to train with and frequently compete against the almost-best in the world. What distance talent we have is spread much too thin in this country. I would encourage any 22-yr old American who wants to compete at this level to go live in Kenya for a couple of years. The Armed Forces team is delighted to have others join them in training. Finally, Americans have to think higher. Todd Williams is a fine runner, but he seemed satisfied to make the final and come in 10th at the Olympics (he only came in 10th because Kenya couldn't send the next 20 runners who would have beaten him), as he was looking ahead to the future. He seemed to forget that Chelimo and Kiptanui are 2 years younger than he is! Sorry for the length of this post. Coty Pinckney Thomas.C.Pinckney@williams.edu
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!noc.near.net!newshost.williams.edu!newshost.williams.edu!usenet From: Thomas.C.Pinckney@williams.edu Newsgroups: rec.running Subject: Why are Kenyans so fast and US distance runners so slow? Date: 22 Jan 1993 15:18:51 GMT Organization: Williams College, Williamstown, MA Lines: 52 Message-ID: <1jp38rINN9fb@savoy.cc.williams.edu> NNTP-Posting-Host: seeley_04333.williams.edu