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Article #4453Re: TCA cycle = beta oxidation?
From: Harald Osmundsen
Date: Fri, 05 Nov 1993 14:46
Date: Fri, 05 Nov 1993 14:46
32 lines
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2490 bytes
In article <2b76lt$rs8@inxs.concert.net>, morgan@rock.concert.net (Morgan J Ryan -- Neil Patterson Publishers) says:
>
> Hi. Your ingenuity please.
> Three sequential reactions of fatty acid oxidation are chemically
>identical to three reactions of the citric acid cycle. What is the
>explanation for this textbook chestnut? Is there some chemical or
>structural biological logic?
> The reactions are fatty acyl CoA to 3-ketoacyl CoA and succinate
>to oxaloacetate. Basically that's:
> beta oxidation citric acid cyc
>R--CH2--CH2--C(O)--COA -> COO--CH2--CH2--COO
>R--CH==CH--C(O)--CoA -> COO--CH==CH--COO
>R--CHOH--CH2--C(O)--CoA -> COO--CHOH--CH2--COO
>R--C(O)--CH2--C(O)--CoA COO--C(O)--CH2--CO
> I've heard some pretty impressive biochemists mock each other's
>ideas about why this sequence is repeated. Is there some subterranean
>chemical logic? I don't know if there is any structural congruity among
>the enzymes of the parallel reactions.Worth a look, I suppose, if there
>isn't a more obvious explanation.
> Ideas?
> Morgan Ryan / morgan@rock.concert.net
It is, in my view, the chemical approache nature haave chose to use
in order to oxidise a saturated alifatic carbon atom to a carbonyl-carbon atom.
In both succinate and a fatty acid it is a methylene-carbon atom which is oxidized to
a carbonyl-carbon atom.
To what extent there is structural similarity between the enzymes - I do not know.
The coenzymes used are the same, so the ossibility is obviously there.
Harald Osmundsen
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 107c0a,7e81e7da33ec9cf9 X-Google-Attributes: gid107c0a,public X-Google-Thread: f4886,7e81e7da33ec9cf9 X-Google-Attributes: gidf4886,public X-Google-Thread: f8e22,7e81e7da33ec9cf9 X-Google-Attributes: gidf8e22,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1993-11-05 06:46:32 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!gmd.de!xlink.net!howland.reston.ans.net!news.moneng.mei.com!uwm.edu!cs.utexas.edu!uunet!pipex!sunic!trane.uninett.no!nntp.uio.no!usenet From: haraldo@karius.uio.no (Harald Osmundsen) Newsgroups: sci.bio,sci.chem,bionet.cellbiol Subject: Re: TCA cycle = beta oxidation? Date: 5 Nov 1993 14:46:36 GMT Organization: Universitet i Oslo Lines: 32 Message-ID: <2bdp0c$lkn@hermod.uio.no> References: <2b76lt$rs8@inxs.concert.net> NNTP-Posting-Host: pcodont01.uio.no X-Newsreader: WinVN version 0.80