Article View: sci.chem
Article #1795Re: Need help with chemical analysis
From: Larry Lippman
Date: Fri, 12 May 1989 01:35
Date: Fri, 12 May 1989 01:35
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3425 bytes
In article <113@merrimac.edsdrd.eds.com>, ceg@edsdrd.eds.com (Carlos Galarce) writes:
> I need some help with a chemical compound I am told is diatomaceus earth. It
> is supposed to be mostly SiO2(~95%), with some other components. I guess this
> stuff is used in filtering processes.
Actually, the percent composition of silicon dioxide in diatomaceous
earth ranges between 85% and 90%.
> 1) How do I go about getting it tested for its chemical components?
At a chemical testing lab. :-) Seriously, though, WHY do you want
to have this material tested? The simple truth of the matter is that
diatomaceous earth is not a particularly pure filter material; it's fine
for swimming pool filters and the like - but not for applications where
purity of filter materialis of great importance.
> 2) What test(s) should be run on the compound for analysis?
If I were _serious_ about this effort, I would look for Total
Organic Carbon (TOC), carbonate ion, sulfate ion, and then run say,
ICP (Inductive-Coupled Plasma) emission spectroscopy to asertain
elemental composition.
> 3) Where is a good lab that can do the test (hopefully in the
> midwest). Do universities do this kind of test?
I won't recommend a particular commercial lab, but as a clue
you may wish to check membership directories of AOAC (Association of
Official Analytical Chemists) and ASTM (American Society for Testing
MAterials). Some universities offer analytical services to private
industry.
> 4) What amount of the compound is needed for the test(s)?
10 grams would be a rather generous sample.
> 5) About how much would I expect to pay for the test(s)?
For the above tests and a formal report, most commercial testing
laboratories would charge between $ 200.00 and $ 500.00.
> 6) In what form are the test results delivered to me?
Generally in the form of a formal "test report", which may or may
not contain a copy of say, the ICP elemental scan report.
> Is there anything like a certified lab. (a seal of approval from
> somewhere).
Not for general analytical testing (there is state certification
for environmental and clinical testing, though). However, AOAC and ASTM
member organizations are usually a safe bet.
> 7) How much does this stuff cost in large quantities?
Check out a copy of OPD Buyer's Guide or Chemical Week Buyer's
Guide for vendors and give 'em a call. I have some diatomaceous earth
in my lab, but laboratory prices for its use as a filter aid and as
a chromatograph column packing bear no relationship to quantity pricing.
<> Larry Lippman @ Recognition Research Corp. - Uniquex Corp. - Viatran Corp.
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!attcan!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!csd4.milw.wisc.edu!lll-winken!uunet!kitty!larry From: larry@kitty.UUCP (Larry Lippman) Newsgroups: sci.chem,sci.bio Subject: Re: Need help with chemical analysis Summary: Not a particularly "pure" substance... Keywords: diatomaceus, diatomite Message-ID: <3158@kitty.UUCP> Date: 12 May 89 01:35:05 GMT References: <113@merrimac.edsdrd.eds.com> Distribution: usa Organization: Recognition Research Corp., Clarence, NY Lines: 64