Article View: sci.cognitive
Article #260Re: Theories of meaning not relying solely on symbolic representation
From: Jacob Galley
Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 01:12
Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 01:12
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In article <1992Nov11.153723.16796@news.unige.ch>, swann@divsun.unige.ch (SWANN Philip) writes: >Perhaps you can explain why such a bizarre thing as a theory of >meaning should exist? What would it look like? What would it be used >for? What would it mean? (could it mean anything?) In an attempt to stem the sniveling, I'm going to reveal my own reasons for wanting to find a grand unified theory of meaning. First I should clarify exactly what I "mean" by `meaning' in this technical sense. For me, the noun `meaning' refers to the convertion of stimuli into understanding or comprehension of the stimuli -- or to the product of such a convertion. The verb `to mean' refers to the typical way to comprehend a certain set of stimuli. This definition follows from the assumptions that (1) linguistic stimuli convey the same sort of meaning as all other kinds of stimuli, and (2) the meaning of all kinds of stimuli are represented in the same way. One could say that meaning is what cognition works on/with. (A wee bit of vague, crudely worded evidence for this claim: people are more likely to recall an item from knowledge than to recall the stimuli from which they inferred that knowledge. Also, people are very good at integrating all the stimuli from their senses, linguistic faculty and memory into a unified item of knowledge.) It seems reasonable to approach this problem with the assumption that knowledge consists of the same STUFF as meaning. This would allow a humanly intelligent system to amend incoming meaning to its already standing base of knowledge without much further work. It would also facilitate the production of utterances. So IF it turns out that this is the correct way to conceive of meaning, AND that knowledge can be construed as lots of items (?) of meaning, THEN we will have come a long way toward understanding human cognition. As always, feedback is encouraged, Jake. -- Reinheitsgebot <-- "Keep your laws off my beer!" <-- gal2@midway.uchicago.edu
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!pmafire!mica.inel.gov!ux1!news.byu.edu!yvax.byu.edu!cunyvm!caen!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!pacific.mps.ohio-state.edu!linac!uchinews!ellis!gal2 Newsgroups: sci.cognitive,sci.philosophy.tech,sci.lang Subject: Re: Theories of meaning not relying solely on symbolic representation Message-ID: <1992Nov16.011256.22099@midway.uchicago.edu> From: gal2@ellis.uchicago.edu (Jacob Galley) Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 01:12:56 GMT Reply-To: gal2@midway.uchicago.edu Sender: news@uchinews.uchicago.edu (News System) References: <1992Nov10.125621.7952@news.unige.ch> <1992Nov10.154521.28546@klaava.Helsinki.FI> <1992Nov11.153723.16796@news.unige.ch> Organization: University of Chicago Computing Organizations Lines: 40