Article View: sci.crypt
Article #1111Re: Deterring plaintext attacks
From: Steven Bellovin
Date: Thu, 05 Nov 1992 15:46
Date: Thu, 05 Nov 1992 15:46
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In article <1992Nov5.000740.1755@qiclab.scn.rain.com>, leonard@qiclab.scn.rain.com (Leonard Erickson) writes: > gilchr@ee.ualberta.ca (Andrew Gilchrist) writes: > > > >What are theoretic ways to deter a plaintext attack? > > >i.e. The opponent is given two ciphertext messages, the plaintext of > >the first message, and the encryption method. > > > >Now, obviously the longest key in the world will not help. > > >How does one protect the key, so that it can be reused. > > You *can't*. > > Reusing keys *will* compromise the key if the enmey has the known > plaintext. That's not true at all. Rather, it's not true for most types of cryptosystems. Consider DES -- as far as the non-classified world knows, it's immune to known-plaintext attacks. Even if you run DES in output feedback mode, generating an XOR stream similar to what the original poster asked about, the *key* is the 56 bits you fed into the DES engine, not the output from DES acting as a cryptographically strong random number generator.
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<1992Nov5.154602.28033@ulysses.att.com>Path:
arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!pacbell.com!decwrl!sdd.hp.com!saimiri.primate.wisc.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!cis.ohio-state.edu!pacific.mps.ohio-state.edu!linac!att!att!dptg!ulysses!ulysses!smbReferences:
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Newsgroups: sci.crypt Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!pacbell.com!decwrl!sdd.hp.com!saimiri.primate.wisc.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!cis.ohio-state.edu!pacific.mps.ohio-state.edu!linac!att!att!dptg!ulysses!ulysses!smb From: smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) Subject: Re: Deterring plaintext attacks Message-ID: <1992Nov5.154602.28033@ulysses.att.com> Date: Thu, 5 Nov 1992 15:46:02 GMT References: <gilchr.720707527@ee.ualberta.ca> <1992Nov5.000740.1755@qiclab.scn.rain.com> Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories Lines: 26