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Article #1313

Re: DES Encryption/ Encrypting more than once.

#1313
From: Bill Unruh
Date: Thu, 15 Oct 1992 17:23
23 lines
1478 bytes

keith@bnr.ca (Keith W. Campbell) writes:


>It is only a problem if the cycle length is very short.  A cycle length of
>one means that the plaintext and ciphertext are the same.  If the cycle
>length is two, an attacker who can arrange to have a chosen text encrypted
>may discover the plaintext by having the ciphertext re-encrypted.

>For DES these short cycles are very rare and such keys are easy to avoid.
>DES and other good ciphers which may be considered to be random mappings
>have average cycle lengths of sqrt(pi*n/8) steps where n is the number of
>possible plaintexts.

>For DES, n=2^64 so the average cycle length is about 0.627*2^32.
>So in practice, the cycles of an
>encryption algorithm are not problematic.

So a chosen plaintext attack of "only " 2^32 should crack DES, rather
than the 2^47 or something of the differential analysis attack? Sounds
like a significant advance in the breaking of DES since the former has
been widely reported as breaking DES:)?
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References: <wa6JsB7w165w@works.uucp> <1992Oct13.174505.24230@b11.b11.ingr.com> <1992Oct15.125830.25539@bnr.ca>

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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!destroyer!cs.ubc.ca!unixg.ubc.ca!unixg.ubc.ca!unruh
From: unruh@unixg.ubc.ca (Bill Unruh)
Newsgroups: sci.crypt
Subject: Re: DES Encryption/ Encrypting more than once.
Date: 15 Oct 92 17:23:49 GMT
Organization: The University of British Columbia
Lines: 24
Message-ID: <unruh.719169829@unixg.ubc.ca>
References: <wa6JsB7w165w@works.uucp> <1992Oct13.174505.24230@b11.b11.ingr.com> <1992Oct15.125830.25539@bnr.ca>
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