Article View: sci.crypt
Article #1393Re: Letter Frequency
From: Craig Presson
Date: Fri, 16 Oct 1992 17:55
Date: Fri, 16 Oct 1992 17:55
53 lines
1767 bytes
1767 bytes
holland@matt.ksu.ksu.edu (Rich Holland) writes: >I'm in dire need of a letter frequency chart for the English language. I >remember as a kid reading books on basic cryptanalysis and seeing these >charts of the most frequently used letter (like "E" is most often used, >then "S" or "R" or something, etc). I don't remember the order, but now >I need it. Anyone got a copy of a table of something like this online? >If not, got a source where I can go look it up quick? The frequency distribution that you get varies somewhat depending on your source of text. Here is the table from Appendix C of Sinkov: (#'s per 1000 letters) E 130 T 93 N 78 R 77 I 74 O 74 A 73 S 63 D 44 H 35 L 35 C 30 F 28 P 27 U 27 M 25 Y 19 G 16 W 16 V 13 B 9 X 5 K 3 Q 3 J 2 Z 1 You get something a bit different if you just run a frequency test on the dictionary (maybe I have an odd dictionary, too): $ freq < /usr/dict/words | sort +1 -nr | pg E 36119 A 30747 I 26179 R 23702 O 22767 T 22545 N 22412 S 22094 L 17688 C 17458 D 13054 U 10767 M 9780 B 9231 P 8539 H 7922 G 7817 Y 5766 F 3946 V 3285 K 3046 W 2603 Z 1041 X 862 Q 627 J 626 -- Craig
Technical Details
Message-ID:
<1992Oct16.175533.16731@b30.ingr.com>Path:
arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!infonode!ingr!b30news!craig!craigReferences:
<1big1qINNrnq@matt.ksu.ksu.edu> <6989@pharaoh.cyborg.bt.co.uk>Show Full Headers
Complete Article Headers
Newsgroups: sci.crypt,alt.security Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!infonode!ingr!b30news!craig!craig From: craig@jido.b30.ingr.com (Craig Presson) Subject: Re: Letter Frequency In-Reply-To: ian@pharaoh.cyborg.bt.co.uk's message of 15 Oct 92 15:32:21 GMT Message-ID: <1992Oct16.175533.16731@b30.ingr.com> Sender: usenet@b30.ingr.com (Usenet Feed) Reply-To: craig@jido.b30.ingr.com Organization: Intergraph Corporation, Huntsville, Alabama References: <1big1qINNrnq@matt.ksu.ksu.edu> <6989@pharaoh.cyborg.bt.co.uk> Date: Fri, 16 Oct 1992 17:55:33 GMT Lines: 53