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Article #1625Encryption modes of block ciphers (was: Re: is this bad?)
From: Ken Pizzini
Date: Thu, 12 Nov 1992 21:42
Date: Thu, 12 Nov 1992 21:42
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In article <1992Nov12.011804.12685@news.Hawaii.Edu> newsham@wiliki.eng.hawaii.edu (Timothy Newsham) writes: >when few replies mentioned I should just use the CBC mode of DES >it became apparent to myself that I hadn't stated my goals well >enought either... No, not CBC mode; CFB mode seems to do what you want. >goal: an encryption scheme that gives me the strength of DES >along with the ability to send single characters one at a time. >Also it would be nice if the scheme lended itself well to >sending 7-bit characters in only 7 bits. Cipher feedback mode allows you to send k bits (0 <= k <= blocksize) at a time using a block cipher. The gist is as follows: The two ends agree on the session key and an initial-input vector which they each feed through the block cipher. The sender XORs the high-order k bits of the output with the k bits of plaintext and transmits the result to the receiver, who will do the same XOR to recover the plaintext. In addition, both ends take the ciphertext of this iteration and append it to the end of the previous input vector after first shifting the input vector k bits (and throwing away the high-order k bits). This modified input vector is re-encrypted with the session key, setting up the output to be ready for the next plaintext. --Ken Pizzini
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Newsgroups: sci.crypt Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!mdisea!uw-coco!nwnexus!ken From: ken@halcyon.com (Ken Pizzini) Subject: Encryption modes of block ciphers (was: Re: is this bad?) Message-ID: <1992Nov12.214200.15604@nwnexus.WA.COM> Sender: sso@nwnexus.WA.COM (System Security Officer) Organization: The 23:00 News and Mail Service References: <1992Nov12.011804.12685@news.Hawaii.Edu> Date: Thu, 12 Nov 1992 21:42:00 GMT Lines: 27