Article View: sci.crypt
Article #1665Re: Limits on the Use of Cryptography?
From: Terry Ritter
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 1992 09:42
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 1992 09:42
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In <1992Nov12.214312.25542@eskimo.celestial.com> kurt@eskimo.celestial.com (Kurt Cockrum) writes: >Well, if they *already* have enough evidence to put the person away >for a long time, the contents of the disk are moot, it seems to me. OK, you don't like the child molesting example. So propose your own worst case. The point here is to "stand in the other guy's shoes" and use the arguments he could use to influence policy. The issue is not this particular case, but rather how to confront and defeat such an argument when and if proposed. Is an equally serious public interest served by having cryptography be absolutely unregulated? Can you make that case to an ordinary individual or legislator? If not, we risk getting a law we don't want. >I think at some point one has >to ask oneself whether one >is really seeking *information* or is one just looking for a reason to >ransack, rummage and/or trash a malefactor's possessions, or does one >have hidden agendae or even ulterior motives? What's *really* going on? I simplified the example from a supposedly true story. I got it from a guy who got it by phone from a supposed law-enforcement source. I don't know why they want access to the records, although there was a case locally a few years ago, and apparently these guys share information, so maybe the idea is to identify other such individuals, or gather further testimonial evidence. Maybe they just want confirmation of barely-coherent stories from very young kids. Maybe they want to identify other possible victims so they can get treatment or even medical testing for AIDS or VD. I just don't know. >I would defend cryptography by saying that child molesting has nothing >to do with cryptography. Does the fact that the child-molester >is an air-breather means we ought to regulate air-breathing? >After all it's the child-molesting we want to stop, not the >air-breathing/cryptography. I see your point, but I don't think your response would be nearly as effective as it needs to be. If people who spend their lives trying to make such cases say our work is making this harder, well, that certainly is plausible, and we can expect parents, legislators and the press to generally believe them. If previously these guys (in general) kept books, or even plaintext databases, which assisted law-enforcement, and now cryptography hides this for them, we have a problem. If this is indicative of various other crimes and cases, we have a bigger problem. It's obviously difficult and expensive to catch and prosecute criminals; nobody wants anything new to help them get off. >What's with this eagerness to convict? "could at least be convicted" -- >does that mean the person couldn't be convicted on the child molesting >charge? What does that mean? That the person was innocent? From what I can tell, these are not easy cases to make. I can imagine that children may not be able to even understand much about what happened, let alone put it into words. So if the authorities found actual records kept by the suspect, that would clarify things considerably, and might even eliminate the need for a trial. Again, the issue for cryptography is that this is a "public interest minus"; do we have a corresponding "public interest plus" to convince legislators, the public and the press that this new technology should *not* be regulated? Can we imagine that early "horseless carriage" pioneers liked being regulated? In the end, they were, though. >When we get down to the bottom line, I'm a selfish son-of-a-bitch who >doesn't want to trade his freedoms for less crime. If I have the freedom, >I can deal with the crime my own way. I don't need help. I just "vant >to be alone," paraphrasing Greta Garbo's immortal words. I may even agree with you, mostly. But what *I* think is pretty much irrelevant. The issue is what our legislators think, and the arguments we can make to support our case. Also, of course, whatever we discover "good citizenship" would be with respect to cryptography, if that is less than complete unregulated freedom. >Better 1000 criminals loose than one innocent person's freedom curbed! I'm not at all sure that most people would agree, especially in this sort of case. It's a tough call, but that's the reason we have juries. I just don't think we want to make prosecution harder as an effect of what we do, without giving the whole situation quite a lot of thought. Is it really *that* important for individuals to have absolutely unbreakable ciphers? --- Terry Ritter ritter@cactus.org
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Newsgroups: sci.crypt Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!noc.near.net!news.Brown.EDU!qt.cs.utexas.edu!cs.utexas.edu!milano!cactus.org!ritter From: ritter@cactus.org (Terry Ritter) Subject: Re: Limits on the Use of Cryptography? Message-ID: <1992Nov13.094243.10343@cactus.org> Organization: Capital Area Central Texas UNIX Society, Austin, Tx References: <1992Nov11.061210.9933@cactus.org> <1992Nov12.214312.25542@eskimo.celestial.com> Date: Fri, 13 Nov 1992 09:42:43 GMT Lines: 105