Article View: sci.crypt
Article #2351Re: Triple DES
From: William Unruh
Date: Mon, 23 Nov 1992 03:45
Date: Mon, 23 Nov 1992 03:45
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1488 bytes
phr@telebit.com (Paul Rubin) writes: >1. It's not known (that I've heard) that multiple DES is half the >set of all encryptions. What's known is: > 1) (single) DES is not a group. > 2) The *single round* DES functions generate half of the set of > all encryptions (i.e. permutations of the 2^64 text blocks). Uh, there are 2^56 single round encryptions and (2^64)! permutatons. The first is "slightly" smaller than the second. >2. I don't see a simple argument that even if DES generates A_(2^64) >(i.e. half of all the permutations), double DES contains anything >like 2^112 of those elements. It's a reasonable thing to guess, but >I'd like to hear some actual evidence... Yes it was a pure guess. It would be interesting to see evidence. As I said, DES would have to be almost a group ( D1 D2=D3 for many D in DES) for my estimate to be false.
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!usc!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!destroyer!cs.ubc.ca!unixg.ubc.ca!unruh From: unruh@physics.ubc.ca (William Unruh) Newsgroups: sci.crypt Subject: Re: Triple DES Date: 23 Nov 1992 03:45:49 GMT Organization: The University of British Columbia Lines: 19 Distribution: world Message-ID: <1epk5dINNff2@iskut.ucs.ubc.ca> References: <921116133628.385022@DOCKMASTER.NCSC.MIL> <1eg516INNrrq@uniwa.uwa.edu.au> <1992Nov19.150019.19072@news.nd.edu> <1992Nov19.150611.1@zodiac.rutgers.edu> <1ehqrdINN1f9@iskut.ucs.ubc.ca> <PHR.92Nov20183339@napa.telebit.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: physics.ubc.ca