Article View: sci.crypt
Article #3357Re: bitwise exclusive-or
From: falk
Date: Sun, 25 Jan 1987 19:11
Date: Sun, 25 Jan 1987 19:11
27 lines
1836 bytes
1836 bytes
In article <434@ethz.UUCP> wyle@ethz.UUCP writes: >An unnamed organization uses the following paradigm to pass secure >information electronically: > >Random bits, generated from a radioactive source and calibrated counter >are collected, and distributed by courier to remote sites. > >Messages are encoded via bit-wise exclusive-or, and transmitted via >non-secure telecommunications. The destinations use the courier-provided >random bits from the key tape to decode the messages. Each bit is >discarded after use. Every few months, a new tape is sent by courier. >They will, of course, move to optical disk soon to decrease courier >trips, and allow for increased bandwidth. > >How is the system flawed? Is it unbreakable? Couldn't companies >implement this strategy cost-effectively? This is called the one-time-pad. It is perfect (if you have a perfect random number generator that is). The problems are these: You need a secure communications channel to transmit the key. The keys are *very* long. You need a different key between every sender-receiver pair unless you trust *all* your stations completely. -ed falk, sun microsystems terrorist, cryptography, DES, drugs, cipher, secret, decode, NSA, CIA, NRO. (The above is food for the NSA line eater.)
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Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!watmath!clyde!rutgers!ames!oliveb!sun!peregrine!falk From: falk@peregrine.UUCP Newsgroups: sci.crypt Subject: Re: bitwise exclusive-or Message-ID: <12066@sun.uucp> Date: Sun, 25-Jan-87 14:11:59 EST Article-I.D.: sun.12066 Posted: Sun Jan 25 14:11:59 1987 Date-Received: Mon, 26-Jan-87 02:28:22 EST References: <434@ethz.UUCP> Sender: news@sun.uucp Reply-To: falk@sun.UUCP (Ed Falk) Organization: Sun Microsystems, Mountain View Lines: 27 Keywords: xor