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Article #613Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES...
From: Phil Karn
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 16:59
Date: Thu, 16 Apr 1992 16:59
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In article <1992Apr16.075856.1768@acsu.buffalo.edu> opnsmurf@ubvmsb.cc.buffalo.edu (Da Smurf) writes: >>BTW, hardware is the *only* way DES is >>implemented. At least according to the spec. >hmm... atleast according to unix man-pages: the des command offers a >switch to fall back to software implemented des, just incase you dont >have to hardware installed. I think point was that NIST does not recognize general purpose software implementations of DES as meeting the *official* requirements of the spec, even if they produce exactly the same results. The reason has to do with the relative ease that a software DES could be maliciously hacked, or its internal state (e.g., key vectors) surreptitiously read out by exploiting holes in the host computer's operating system. DES implemented as ROM firmware in a single-chip micro *would* meet the test, as this would be much harder to subvert. This certainly doesn't prevent anyone from using software DES (which is more properly called "DEA", for Data Encryption Algorithm) if they don't care what NIST says. But it's probably worth thinking about the reasons why they have this policy, if only to be aware of the possible threats in your own situation. E.g., how do you *know* that somebody hasn't hacked the 'des' command on your workstation to record keys? Phil
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!uwm.edu!ogicse!network.ucsd.edu!qualcom.qualcomm.com!chicago.qualcomm.com!karn From: karn@chicago.qualcomm.com (Phil Karn) Newsgroups: sci.crypt Subject: Re: On Hardware Implementations of DES... Message-ID: <1992Apr16.165945.23208@qualcomm.com> Date: 16 Apr 92 16:59:45 GMT Article-I.D.: qualcomm.1992Apr16.165945.23208 References: <1992Apr15.014849.16768@cs.cornell.edu> <1992Apr16.010949.24520@tfs.com> <1992Apr16.075856.1768@acsu.buffalo.edu> Sender: news@qualcomm.com Organization: Qualcomm, Inc Lines: 25 Nntp-Posting-Host: chicago.qualcomm.com