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Article #773Re: shift registers??
From: Simon Read
Date: Mon, 17 Aug 1992 11:22
Date: Mon, 17 Aug 1992 11:22
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2567 bytes
In article <1992Aug14.135934.27422@linus.mitre.org>, hal@gateway.mitre.org writes: > Are these devices still that popular? I would have expected > them to have been replaced with computer type algorithms certainly within > the last decade? Indeed why is their so much interest in them and not in > things like PKS? Shift registers are still used very extensively in encrypting communications links. The reason for this is that it is near impossible to achieve the data rates (throughput) required using software. A small shift register and some logic gates can be designed to achieve acceptable cover times if the keys can be kept secret. That's where PKS comes in, that allows key exchange over insecure channels (so long as you've set it up right). The speed of this is not terribly important, so they can be coded in software (though low-cost hardware is available). In addition "goverment users" tend to be a bit suspicious of these mathematical PKS techiniques and seem to prefer old-fashioned solutions. As an illustration the fastest modular-exponentiator chips (which are quite expensive at about $1000 a throw) can achieve about 64kbps, rising to 128kbps soon. (modular-exponentiation is the fundamental step in RSA, Diffie-Hellman, El Gamal etc). Shift register chips which are much smaller costing $100 in small quantities, can achieve throughput in the order of Mbps. +------------------------------------------------------------+ | INTEGRVM NON SARCIENDVM | +------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | Simon Read | s-mail: | v-mail: | | | | | | aka edd the duck | Room MB/C25 | | | nka Bart Simpson | Computation | +44 61 200 3312 | +------------------------+ UMIST | | | e-mail: | Manchester | +44 61 442 3031 | | | M60 1QD | | | Simon.Read@umist.ac.uk | Great Britain | | +------------------------+-----------------+-----------------+
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!mcsun!uknet!mucs!nessie!nessie!segr From: segr@nessie.mcc.ac.uk (Simon Read) Newsgroups: sci.crypt Subject: Re: shift registers?? Message-ID: <1992Aug17.112250.19535@nessie.mcc.ac.uk> Date: 17 Aug 92 11:22:50 GMT References: <1992Aug14.135934.27422@linus.mitre.org> Sender: segr@nessie (Simon Read) Organization: Manchester Computing Centre Lines: 39