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Article #223Re: Best way to power array of LEDs?
From: Watson 'Atto Parsec' Name
Date: Sun, 06 Oct 2002 14:02
Date: Sun, 06 Oct 2002 14:02
70 lines
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4594 bytes
In article <p8ivpu4vt7apo04r6thdrufutn3l7mqc4a@4ax.com>, JoeBloe@thebarattheendoftheuniverse.org talked about... > On Fri, 04 Oct 2002 10:51:27 -0700, Lizard Blizzard <NOSPAM@rsccd.org> > Gave us: > > >Keith Wootten wrote: > >> In message <3d9d452f.4128065@news.xs4all.nl>, "Wouter van Ooijen > >> (www.voti.nl)" <wouter@voti.nl> writes > > > >>>> Have assembled an array of LEDs for use as a 3rd brake light in my car, > >>>> configured as 4 rows of 9 jumbo LEDs, as of yet unwired. Of course > >>>> the power > >>>> supply will be 12 volts nominal (13.8 volts, maximum). > > > >>>> What is the best method to power these from an intermittent (whenever > >>>> I press > >>>> the brake pedal) power source? > > > >>> > >>> The crucial point is that when you put a resistor and N LEDs in > >>> series, the LEDs will take roughly a constant voltage so all voltage > >>> variation from your battery will be over the resistor, thus causing > >>> current variation. > > > > > >> <Snip> > > > >> You can mitigate this to a useful extent by using a small filament bulb > >> instead of a resistor. The positive temperature coefficient of the bulb > >> will help to keep the current variation reasonable as the supply voltage > >> changes. The bulb should be selected to run at more or less normal > >> brightness at maximum supply voltage while passing maximum LED current. > > > > > >> My bicycle rear light is an array of 50 LEDs from RS components which > >> are arranged in a series/parallel configuration with a nominal Vf of 9V5 > >> IIRC. Using two small paralleled 5V lamps (can't remember the type - > >> selected from a junk box) the current swings 2:1 for a 14V-10V supply. > > > >> In my case, it's also a useful low battery warning - the filament lamp > >> goes out long before the LEDs. > > > >> Cheers > > > >Using a lamp to serve as a more or less constant current 'ballast' is a > >good idea, but if it is run at anywhere near normal brightness, the > >lamp's lifetime will be short in relation to the LEDs. And of course > >when the lamp goes open, the LEDs no longer get current. So it would be > >much wiser to use it at much lower than normal brightness so that the > >lifetime is extended considerably, comparable to the LEDs. > > > Not only that, but they emit IR like wild when they are at "normal > brightness"! Doh! Does nobody care that the enclosure is going to > pull a Three Mile Island here? See my previous post re your lame statement. -- @@F@r@o@m@@O@r@a@n@g@e@@C@o@u@n@t@y@,@@C@a@l@,@@w@h@e@r@e@@ My email address is whitelisted. *All* email sent to it goes directly to the trash unless you put NOSPAM in the Subject: line. alondra101 <at> hotmail.com Don't be ripped off by the big book dealers. Go to the URL that will give you a choice and save you money(up to half). http://www.everybookstore.com You'll be glad you did! Just when you thought you had all this figured out, the gov't changed it: http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/binary.html @@t@h@e@@a@f@f@l@u@e@n@t@@m@e@e@t@@t@h@e@@E@f@f@l@u@e@n@t@@
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 112d1e,4ef4c9d4aea85e1f X-Google-Attributes: gid112d1e,public X-Google-Thread: 103407,4ef4c9d4aea85e1f X-Google-Attributes: gid103407,public X-Google-Thread: 10d137,4ef4c9d4aea85e1f X-Google-Attributes: gid10d137,public X-Google-Thread: 1118be,4ef4c9d4aea85e1f X-Google-Attributes: gid1118be,public X-Google-Thread: 1131b0,4ef4c9d4aea85e1f X-Google-Attributes: gid1131b0,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 2002-10-06 06:55:04 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!archiver1.google.com!news1.google.com!newsfeed.stanford.edu!news-spur1.maxwell.syr.edu!news.maxwell.syr.edu!newsfeed1.cidera.com!Cidera!news.inreach.com!not-for-mail From: Watson 'Atto Parsec' Name <alondra101@hotmail.com> Newsgroups: sci.electronics.components,sci.electronics.design,alt.engineering.electrical,aus.electronics,sci.electronics.repair Subject: Re: Best way to power array of LEDs? Message-ID: <MPG.1809e2613c531bb7989c11@news.inreach.net> References: <0001HW.B9C26E7400A7161B165FEAC0@news.covad.net> <3d9d452f.4128065@news.xs4all.nl> <P0HAA5Jd3Un9EwWS@ntlworld.com> <ankkbu$lv9i$1@hades.csu.net> <p8ivpu4vt7apo04r6thdrufutn3l7mqc4a@4ax.com> X-Newsreader: MicroPlanet Gravity v2.60 Lines: 70 Date: Sun, 6 Oct 2002 07:02:46 -0700 NNTP-Posting-Host: 209.209.66.74 X-Trace: news.inreach.com 1033912489 209.209.66.74 (Sun, 06 Oct 2002 06:54:49 PDT) NNTP-Posting-Date: Sun, 06 Oct 2002 06:54:49 PDT Organization: InReach Internet