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Article #2030Re: Simple crystal (4.43MHz - PAL) oscillator + PLL multiplier circuit wanted.
From: panteltje
Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2007 12:10
Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2007 12:10
37 lines
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2996 bytes
On 5 mrt, 12:27, "David L. Jones" <altz...@gmail.com> wrote: > On Mar 5, 7:47 pm, Lionel <use...@imagenoir.com> wrote: > > > Per the subject line. I want to experiment with direct PAL video > > generation from a microcontroller, with the minimal number of parts. > > I'm thinking that a good starting place might be to use a CPU clock > > that's based on the PAL subcarrier frequency (4.43MHz) multiplied with > > a PLL+VCO+Divider to give me phase reference points, & directly > > generate the composite colour signal via an R2R ladder. > > > So, some questions: > > > 1) Is this a reasonable concept? (I'm comfortable with per-cycle level > > timing & coding) > > A few people have had (limited) success with direct composite PAL > video generation directly from a micro, like this one:http://www.rickard.gunee.com/projects/video/pic/gamesys.php > Ordinary quality, but shows that the minimum parts count is a PIC and > two resistors! > Much faster micros are available would obviously do a bit better than > the PIC. Note that his _PIC_ solution is BW only, he does color on a SX micro: with an about 53MHz clock(12x Fc ) http://www.rickard.gunee.com/projects/video/sx/gamesys.php There are several cheap PAL modulator chips, so a PIC and for example a MC1377 modulator chip would be 'low chip component count'. MC1377 is old, and uses a 4.43MHz xtal, quality is good enough for games. The alternative is a PIC and a sparate 8.86 MHz (2xfc) oscillator, some 4053 switches, some 4013 FF, some inverters and xor gates to make a PAL modulator. I'd use the MC1377:-) Or you need a very fast PIC !
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X-Google-Thread: 112d1e,d423c048df76a3ba X-Google-Thread: 103407,d423c048df76a3ba X-Google-Attributes: gid112d1e,gid103407,public X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!g2news2.google.com!postnews.google.com!8g2000cwh.googlegroups.com!not-for-mail From: panteltje@yahoo.com Newsgroups: sci.electronics.design,aus.electronics Subject: Re: Simple crystal (4.43MHz - PAL) oscillator + PLL multiplier circuit wanted. Date: 5 Mar 2007 04:10:48 -0800 Organization: http://groups.google.com Lines: 39 Message-ID: <1173096648.405738.218000@8g2000cwh.googlegroups.com> References: <ksknu25mu0q4p10p0qhi0u56uihln1ndde@4ax.com> <1173094072.942706.136320@n33g2000cwc.googlegroups.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: 81.207.135.196 Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" X-Trace: posting.google.com 1173096660 2426 127.0.0.1 (5 Mar 2007 12:11:00 GMT) X-Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com NNTP-Posting-Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2007 12:11:00 +0000 (UTC) In-Reply-To: <1173094072.942706.136320@n33g2000cwc.googlegroups.com> User-Agent: G2/1.0 X-HTTP-UserAgent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.8.1.1) Gecko/20061208 Firefox/2.0.0.1,gzip(gfe),gzip(gfe) Complaints-To: groups-abuse@google.com Injection-Info: 8g2000cwh.googlegroups.com; posting-host=81.207.135.196; posting-account=-kRHeQwAAAAX1sbTrcVLV0itT9AZkuDz