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Article #1030Re: Globalisation, electronics waste disposal and the electronics servicing industry.
From: Rod Speed
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 23:30
Date: Thu, 25 Apr 2002 23:30
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<berdpee@ami.com.au> wrote in message news:3cc5f9e1.1143185@news.ami.com.au... > I have been proposing for years an equipment disposal tax, which > should be applied to EVERY manufactured item. It works like this: > The tax is paid by the manufacturer when the item is produced, the > longer the life of the item the greater is the proportion of the tax > refunded when the item has to be disposed of. Thus a quality > product which lasts say 40 years might get a refund of 90% whereas > a product which lasted 5 years would only get a refund of 5%. Usual mindlessly silly, completely unworkable wank. > After all why should the taxpayer have to shoulder > the cost of disposal of manufactured items? They would do that when they buy the goods under your completely hare brained scheme. > Alan Liefting <aliefting@ihug.co.nz> wrote > >Copied to these newsgroups for comment. > > > > > >I am an electronics service technician who has worked in the industry > >for 20 years. I have seen a number of changes over that time. I am > >also a concerned environmentalist. > > > >As a technician my job is made more difficult for reasons I will > >outline. The cost of electronics consumer items which I service has > >reduced over the years as a result of removal of tariffs, mass > >production and globalised trade especially with countries which have > >lower labour rates. These same countries have poor environmental and > >social protection policies. Since the consumer products are cheap to > >buy they are less likely to repaired when they fail. Manufacturers are > >becoming more reluctant to supply replacement spare parts for the > >servicing industry. If parts are available they tend to be quite > >expensive. Quite often this makes the goods uneconomic to repair. > >Manufacturers are also closing some of their authorised service centres > >for the products. This makes it more difficult for the customers to > >have the goods repaired. Recently I discovered that at least one New > >Zealand division of a major electronics company has shifted its spare > >parts supply warehouse to Australia. As an aside the parts currently in > >the warehouse were discarded since it was uneconomic to ship them to > >Australia. I have a suspicion that this may cause more difficulties for > >the electronic servicing trade. I am sure it would take the service out > >of the electronics service industry. > > > >As far as I can tell there is no lobby group for electrical and > >electronics servicing trade. > > > >My view is that the manufacturers of a electrical equipment would prefer > >to supply a replacement item rather than have a faulty item repaired. > >They do this because it makes sound economic sense. There is more money > >to be made in supplying a $200 appliance than in supplying a $10 > >replacement spare part. There is of course higher environmental costs > >in discarding the appliance rather than having a repaired. Some > >appliances are built rather shoddily. They have their own in-built > >obsolecence. They are built to a price and the price is low. And of > >course you get what you play for. As a technician I quite often see a > >number of manufacturing techniques that do actually shorten the lifetime > >of appliance. > > > >Electrical, electronic and computer equipment is an ideal candidate for > >"Extended Producer Responsibility". This is where the manufacturer is > >responsible for the correct recycling of product at the end of its > >lifetime. Evidence from other countries suggests that manufacturers > >will only take serious responsibility for recycling of the products if > >they are forced to do so by government legislation. Manufacturers are > >foisting the disposal of the products onto the end-user. This is an > >ideal arrangement for them since there is no costs to them. The > >end-user has difficulty in finding out how to dispose of this > >equipment. Local government agencies are avoiding the issue. With the > >current regime the environment, the rate player and the taxpayer are for > >disposal. The EU is becoming serious about disposal of electrical > >goods. The US, who tend to lack somewhat on enacting environmental > >legislation especially if it in impinges on economic growth, are also > >addressing the issue of disposal of electrical goods. However just as > >some countries are used as a cheap labour source by the so-called first > >world countries they are also used as a dumping ground for discarded > >equipment. The cause of the poor environmental standards their country > >is being polluted as a result of our affluence and weak environmental > >laws. I have anecdotal evidence of faulty electronics equipment and > >scrap being sent to countries such as the Philippines and Sri Lanka. > > > >Electrical, electronic and computer equipment contains all manner of > >difficult to recycle substances. Some of the materials are hazardous. > >Discarded equipment should be treated as hazardous goods. It is high > >time to control this increasingly significant portion of the waste > >stream. > > > > > >Alan Liefting > >78 Flockton Street > >St Albans > >Christchurch > >NEW ZEALAND > > > >Telephone: (03)385-3830 > > aeolus
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 103407,c46db9e0478a6a3d X-Google-Attributes: gid103407,public X-Google-Thread: 1131b0,c46db9e0478a6a3d X-Google-Attributes: gid1131b0,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 2002-04-25 16:30:20 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!archiver1.google.com!news1.google.com!newsfeed.stanford.edu!news-spur1.maxwell.syr.edu!news.maxwell.syr.edu!fu-berlin.de!uni-berlin.de!cpe-203-51-60-143.nsw.bigpond.net.AU!not-for-mail From: "Rod Speed" <rod_speed@yahoo.com> Newsgroups: sci.electronics.repair,aus.electronics Subject: Re: Globalisation, electronics waste disposal and the electronics servicing industry. Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2002 09:30:13 +1000 Lines: 104 Message-ID: <aaa3ia$97k34$1@ID-69072.news.dfncis.de> References: <3CC5E1BA.8E3BC364@ihug.co.nz> <3cc5f9e1.1143185@news.ami.com.au> NNTP-Posting-Host: cpe-203-51-60-143.nsw.bigpond.net.au (203.51.60.143) X-Trace: fu-berlin.de 1019777419 9687140 203.51.60.143 (16 [69072]) X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MIMEOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400