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Article #276Re: Two phases to house - loss of neutral
From: kreed
Date: Tue, 24 Nov 2009 06:49
Date: Tue, 24 Nov 2009 06:49
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2988 bytes
On Nov 24, 12:40 pm, "Phil Allison" <phi...@tpg.com.au> wrote: > "kreed" > > > From what I can gather, pretty much every home in the US has a 120v - > > 0 - 120v system where the 2x 120v's are 180 degrees out of phase. > > Between the 2 phases 240v is available for stoves, air conditioners > > etc. > > > In Australia, most separate homes have a straight single phase 240v > > supply, its not common for there to be 2,3 separate phases to the > > average house. Therefore the scenario Sylvia mentions is less likely > > to occur, as not many people have this multi phase system. > > > The exception here could be blocks of flats, if the main neutral to > > the building fails, and there isn't a good earth, the imbalance could > > be a risk. > > ** There is always a good "earth" available - courtesy of the water mains > in the street being linked to neutral at every premises. > > ..... Phil That is true in a lot of cases, however I have noticed with a lot of newer houses, (in QLD anyway) they are using some kind of either black or grey pvc or poly pipe for home water mains. To make it worse, it looks to me to be "crimped" together at joins, sometimes with what look like soft metal rings but not always. Copper or the old cast iron pipes would provide an excellent Earth, and excellent soil electrical contact due to the enormous surface area of the water main in contact with the soil over distance Mine is all copper, all the way back to the water main, so no problems here.
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