Article View: sci.electronics
Article #14998Queries: Feeding of NiCads? Low dropout regulator?
From: Byron A Jeff
Date: Tue, 15 Dec 1992 03:03
Date: Tue, 15 Dec 1992 03:03
51 lines
2718 bytes
2718 bytes
From my previous post (Pseudo-static RAM Summary) you may know that I'm looking into building a high capacity RAM Disk. While it is expensive (about $108/meg) by my figuring's I can get a whopping 21+ Mbytes/sec transfer rate. With this kind of performance it's worth taking a crack at it. To do this however I need a power source. I'd like to use Radio Shack (RS) High capacity NiCad batteries. The D size battery has a huge 4.3AHr capacity at 1.25V! From what I read in previous messages this capacity is valid and has been tested by Consumer Reports or somesuch. I want to know a little more about how to feed these puppies. All I know I've read from an article in Circuit Cellar Ink (July-August 1992) on Data Logger construction. It has all kinds of battery and low-power goodies. Here's the scoop I gathered (please feel free to amend or correct): 1. Standard NiCads can be charged at 1/10 of rated capacity (.1C). 2. When charged at .1C it takes about 14 hours to charge to capacity. 3. Cells cannot be overcharged at .1C rate. The article implied that charging power can be applied to the cells indefintely at this rate without damaging the cells. 4. Faster charging rates can be used to quick charge but special circuitry to detect temp. is necessary to shut off the charging process. Are these correct? The circuitry shown in the article described a very, very simple circuit: Wall wart -> Limiting resistor -> Diode -> Battery -> Diode -> Chips Is it that simple? The diodes were germanuim (sp) to ensure a low voltage drop across them. Any other suggestions or tips? The article also described "float voltage". It seemd to be high than the rated battery voltage. Why is that? Lastly can anyone suggest a low power voltage regulator that requires low voltage overhead? Something suitable for battery powered operations? I'd like to keep a wall wart plugged into the batteries all the time even though my off the cuff calculations indicate that I can get up to 18 weeks of usage from a single charge. Thanks for any help you can give. BAJ --- Another random extraction from the mental bit stream of... Byron A. Jeff - PhD student operating in parallel! Georgia Tech, Atlanta GA 30332 Internet: byron@cc.gatech.edu
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Newsgroups: sci.electronics Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!gatech!cc.gatech.edu!cc.gatech.edu!byron From: byron@cc.gatech.edu (Byron A Jeff) Subject: Queries: Feeding of NiCads? Low dropout regulator? Message-ID: <1992Dec15.030336.27485@cc.gatech.edu> Sender: news@cc.gatech.edu Reply-To: byron@cc.gatech.edu (Byron A Jeff) Organization: Georgia Institute of Technology Date: Tue, 15 Dec 1992 03:03:36 GMT Lines: 51