Article View: sci.electronics
Article #15509Re: Clocks
From: Tony stewart
Date: Mon, 28 Dec 1992 19:20
Date: Mon, 28 Dec 1992 19:20
51 lines
2733 bytes
2733 bytes
flux@sys6626.bison.mb.ca (John Kamchen) writes:
> I'm having a problem with a circuit I'm trying to build.
> What I need is a 14Mhz clock that doesn't jitter the length of a video
> line.
> An LM1881 provides the syncs, and the clock should be stable as possible.
> Looks like this
> --____----------------------------------------------
> _-____-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_- and so on this is the 14Mhz clock
>
> I suppose what I'm trying to do is simulate a color-burst sync circuit
> (but using a 14Mhz clock). The goal is to enable me to address
> a pixel every 70ns (for video sampling, image manipulation & such).
>
> Anyone know what I can do ? I've tried Xtals & inverters, all I could
> think of. I did get this working using a 74HC4046 PLL chip, but
> the cost was high ($2.50 for the chip), and at the end of the video line,
> the clock wasn't too stable.
>
> So, that's what I need. Need help!
> -John
> SSE BBS (204)589-1078 v32bis AmiTronics- MEGS of 'em
THIS IS A JOB FOR AN XTAL PLL, although I have made it work using XTAL
INJECTION LOCKED OSCILATORS.
Since you want to ADDRESS each pixel, why not use a standard DIVIDE-BY-N
PLL, so the the COUNTERS become your PIXEL ADDRESSES...
Use any design for the Divide by N counter, single chip or cascaded
binary counters and gates.
If the Xtal OSC and pixel clock are both stable, you may be able to sync
using a simple Voltage control using VARACTOR or any DIODE to control
Capacitance, hence frequency and use a digital mixer and filter to
control the voltage.
Or .. have U tried the ILL approach? (Injection Locked Loop)
Use the Trailing edge of Sync to trigger a stable 1 SHOT of approx <30 nS
and inject it using a small cap into a 14MHz feedback OSCILLATOR. This
works by triggering on the Fourier harmonics of the Sync pulse, however
your Q must be large to be stable (almost any XTAL). Hand tuning is a
must sine the CAPTURE RANGE will also be small (200 ppm)
I worked on this 11 years ago doing Scrambling research and VBI data
reception methods for a Wpg ENg consulting Co. for MTS.
Call if U need help.
Tony Stewart/ Unisys Canada (204)257-9233 All opinions are my own!
home " 253-6959
dino@inqmind.bison.mb.ca
The Inquiring Mind BBS, Winnipeg, Manitoba 204 488-1607
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!newsflash.concordia.ca!mizar.cc.umanitoba.ca!bison!sys6626!inqmind!dino From: dino@inqmind.bison.mb.ca (Tony stewart) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: Re: Clocks Message-ID: <ZkBiwB1w165w@inqmind.bison.mb.ca> Date: Mon, 28 Dec 92 13:20:34 CST References: <e26gwB4w165w@sys6626.bison.mb.ca> Organization: The Inquiring Mind BBS 1 204 488-1607 Lines: 51