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Article #16741Re: VIDEOCRYPT encryption system by Fergusson
From: xarjp
Date: Fri, 08 Jan 1993 23:06
Date: Fri, 08 Jan 1993 23:06
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1935 bytes
In article <C0B6Fx.74D@cantua.canterbury.ac.nz>, geoffrey@cosc.canterbury.ac.nz (Geoff Thomas) writes: > > Anybody know how the VIDEOCRYPT encryption system works? > It is manufacted by in the UK by Fergusson Ltd. The > decoder has a smart card which needs to be inserted into > it for it to decode the video signals (audio is unscrambled). > > How does it do the encryption? Is it based on wiggling sync > pulses? Or maybe on jumbling up video scan lines? Or maybe > something else? > The "scrambling" (not encryption - thats to do with the smart card, user access etc etc) is a random "line-cut and rotate" technique. Each video line is randomly cut, the later part is transmitted before the earlier part (with neat patented extrapolations at the line start, cut-point and line end so you cant reliably tell where the cut point is), and reconstructed on reception. The cut-point for each line changes randomly, hence the "tearing" effect on the screen when scrambled signals are displayed directly. Key to the decoder is an ASIC which does most of the digitizing, random number work, temporary storage etc. Fergusson is part of Thomson Consumer Electronics (France) last I knew. VideoCrypt is owned by Thomson. Other licensees exist. News Data Security Products Ltd were involved at one time (access control system). Rob Potter
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!gatech!destroyer!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!flash.pax.tpa.com.au!myall.awadi.com.au!yoyo.aarnet.edu.au!news.adelaide.edu.au!levels!xarjp From: xarjp@levels.unisa.edu.au Newsgroups: sci.electronics,rec.video.satellite Subject: Re: VIDEOCRYPT encryption system by Fergusson Date: 9 Jan 93 09:36:50 +1030 Organization: University of South Australia Lines: 27 Message-ID: <19547.2b4e9cb2@levels.unisa.edu.au> References: <C0B6Fx.74D@cantua.canterbury.ac.nz> NNTP-Posting-Host: sirius.itd.adelaide.edu.au Originator: daemon@sirius.ucs.adelaide.edu.au