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Article #2754

Pre- & De-Emphasis

#2754
From: Jeff Lindstrom
Date: Sat, 11 Apr 1992 11:11
15 lines
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BS>>  Would someone (Bill?)  mind giving an explanation of deemphasis, how it is
BS>>done, the reason for doing it, what is done the the signal, etc.?  Thanks.

  Your explanation left out the reason why pre- and de-emphasis is necessary.  The media on which we record (magnetic and essentially-obsolete vinyl) increases noise in the mid- and upper-treble.  Pre-emphasis increases signal strength in this frequency range to maintain the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR).  During playback, de-emphasis restores the balance between Treble, Mudrange, and Bass.
  The Bass signals are often too strong and would overload recording media, so the signal strength is reduced (SNR is not a major consideration in this frequency range).  During playback, the Bass frequencies are boosted to resotre their balance with the Midrange and Treble.

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Jeff Lindstrom
Internet: Jeff.Lindstrom@ofa123.fidonet.org
Compuserve: >internet:Jeff.Lindstrom@ofa123.fidonet.org
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!news.claremont.edu!ucivax!ofa123!Jeff.Lindstrom
From: Jeff.Lindstrom@ofa123.fidonet.org (Jeff Lindstrom)
Newsgroups: sci.electronics
Subject: Pre- & De-Emphasis
Message-ID: <9725.29E7F592@ofa123.fidonet.org>
Date: Sat, 11 Apr 92 04:11:12 PDT
Organization: Universal Electronics Inc. (Public access BBS)
Lines: 15