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Article #488Re: How do I make a zero-crossing detector that works at 13 MHz?
From: Dave Platt
Date: Wed, 04 Nov 1992 21:57
Date: Wed, 04 Nov 1992 21:57
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In article <51764@donald.WichitaKS.NCR.COM> kthompso@donald.WichitaKS.NCR.COM (Ken Thompson) writes:
>bwood@diva.Berkeley.EDU (Blake Philip Wood) writes:
>
>)I need to turn a 13.56 MHz sinusoid with sub-volt magnitude into a
>)a square wave oscillating between 0 and 5 V....
>)
>)Any suggestions?
>
>Drive an op amp to saturation and limit the voltage with a zener diode.
Possibly. But, before you do, read the manufacturer's literature about
the limitations of using op-amps as if they were comparators.
Briefly: many op-amps (even high-speed ones) take a long time
(relatively speaking) to come out of saturation, once you've driven them
there. Op-amps used as saturated comparators are _slow_, and cannot be
used in this application at frequencies anywhere near their
gain*bandwidth limit. You're going to need a _very_ fast op-amp to
handle a 13 MHz signal if you're driving it into saturation.
Comparators, on the other hand, are designed to produce a nice clean
TTL-level (typically) output, without going into saturation. They can
switch, reliably, with response times down to a few nanoseconds.
There are quite a few comparators with fast enough response times to be
able to handle a 13.56 MHz signal... the CMP08 and the AD or Maxim 9686
look as if they'd do the job. Check out the "Comparators" section of IC
Master for a whole big list.
It'd probably be a good idea to configure the comparator with a small
amount of positive feedback (e.g. 10 mV or so) to provide some
hysteresis.
--
Dave Platt VOICE: (415) 813-8917
Domain: dplatt@ntg.com UUCP: ...netcomsv!ntg!dplatt
USNAIL: New Technologies Group Inc. 2468 Embarcardero Way, Palo Alto CA 94303
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Newsgroups: sci.electronics Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!pacbell.com!decwrl!decwrl!netcomsv!ntg!dplatt From: dplatt@ntg.com (Dave Platt) Subject: Re: How do I make a zero-crossing detector that works at 13 MHz? Message-ID: <1992Nov4.215704.21265@ntg.com> Organization: New Technologies Group, Inc. Palo Alto CA References: <1cms54INN4rr@agate.berkeley.edu> <51764@donald.WichitaKS.NCR.COM> Date: Wed, 4 Nov 1992 21:57:04 GMT Lines: 37